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Join the teleconference call to discuss the draft regulations for the Section 184 program, outlining lender eligibility, tribal participation, underwriting requirements, loan guarantee fees, servicing, claims, and lender monitoring.
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Section 184 Draft Regulations Tribal Consultation Teleconference call in information: US Toll Free: 1-877-369-5243 Access Code: 0608542# May2019
Welcome Heidi Frechette Deputy Assistant Secretary for Native American Programs
Poll: Who is joining the session? • Please identify yourself from the following choices: • A) Tribal Leader • B) Housing/TDHE Staff • C) Tribal Member • D) Other
Welcome Krisa Johnson Director, Office of Loan Guarantee
Table of Contents • Subpart A: General Program Requirements • Subpart B: Financial Institution Eligibility & Requirements • Subpart C: Tribal Participation • Subpart D: Underwriting • Subpart E: Closing and Endorsement • Subpart F: Section 184 Loan Guarantee Fees • Subpart G: Servicing • Subpart H: Claims • Subpart I: Lender Monitoring, Reporting, Sanctions and Appeals
Subpart A – General Program Requirements • Outlines general requirements and provides definitions for terms used in the regulation. • Definitions §1005.3 • Date of default – The date the loan payment was due. • Trust land or Tribal trust land – covers all trust and allotted lands.
Subpart B – Lender Eligibility and Requirements • Outlines lender eligibility and application process to become a Section 184 lender. • Makes the distinction between Direct Guarantee lenders and Non-Direct Guarantee lenders. §1005.207 • Outlines the sponsorship relationship between the DG lender and the Non-DG lender. §1005.213
Subpart B – Lender Eligibility and Requirements • HUD delegating Non-DG lender approval to the DG lender sponsor. The DG lender must ensure that its sponsored entity is an eligible lender. • Creates Non-lending Servicer application process. §1005.217 • Creates a minimum threshold of tribal trust activity to participate in the program. §1005.223
Subpart C – Tribal Eligibility • Outlines requirements for tribal participation in the Section 184 program. • Updates mandatory lease provisions. §1005.303 • Provides more flexibility for the tribe to reassign the lease in the event of default or vacancy during foreclosure. • Requires assignment to HUD at foreclosure.
Subpart C – Tribal Eligibility • Creates annual tribal recertification. §1005.309 • Requires tribes to report to HUD any changes or updates in staffing or legal framework within 15 days. §1005.207
Subpart D – Underwriting • Outlines requirements for eligible borrowers, eligible properties and loan types for the Section 184 program. • Allows borrowers with a previous Section 184 default to participate in the program. §1005.401 • Five year waiting period for deed or lease in lieu. • Seven year waiting period for foreclosure.
Subpart D – Underwriting • Updates lending requirements for manufactured homes. §1005.427 • Updates requirements for water purification systems. §1005.429 • Removes the requirement for a 10-year warranty for new construction. §1005.431
Subpart E – Closing and Endorsement • Outlines requirements for closing a Section 184 loan and receiving endorsement approval from HUD. • Provides borrowers the option for third-party tribal notification in the case of default. §1005.501(j)
Subpart F – Section 184 Loan Guarantee Fees • Outlines requirements for calculation, collection and submission the Section 184 loan guarantee fee. • Clarifies servicing of the annual loan grantee fee. §1005.607 • Fee gradually decreases based on original amortization schedule.
Subpart F – Section 184 Loan Guarantee Fees • Establishes late fees and fines when lenders do not submit loan guarantee fee to HUD in a timely manner and/or do not properly adjust borrower annual loan guarantee fee payments. §1005.611 • Lenders must continue to submit annual loan guarantee fees during default and will be reimbursed after foreclosure. §1005.609
Subpart G – Servicing • Outlines requirements for lenders and servicers to manage the Section 184 loan and steps to take when the loan is in default. • Section 184 servicing will generally follow Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) regulations.
Subpart G – Servicing • Initiation of foreclosure (fee simple) or assignment (tribal trust) to HUD must occur 120 days after default, if loss mitigation is unsuccessful. • Establishes new tribal right of first refusal options: • At lease in lieu or deed in lieu • Applicable to fee simple or tribal trust foreclosure • Tribes may assume loan or purchase at current market values • Tribes have 60 days to accept or decline
Subpart H – Claims • Outlines requirements to submit claims to HUD. • Establishes timeframe in which HUD will reimburse eligible costs and interest payments incurred during default and foreclosure.
Subpart I:Lender Monitoring, Reporting, Sanctions and Appeals • Outlines reporting requirements and sanctions to lenders for noncompliance with regulations. • Allows for appeals of a determination by HUD to deny a lender’s participation in the Section 184 program.
Tribal Consultation Section 184 Draft Regulations Accepting comments at: 184Consultation@HUD.gov