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Dreamweaver MX. Lesson 13: Using Style Sheets. Creating External Style Sheets-1 (p. 400). A style is a group of formatting attributes identified by a single name. An ________ style sheet is stored outside any HTML document.
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Dreamweaver MX Lesson 13: Using Style Sheets
Creating External Style Sheets-1(p. 400) • A style is a group of formatting attributes identified by a single name. • An ________ style sheet is stored outside any HTML document. • To create a style sheet, open an HTML document and select a specific tag. • Select Window > CSS Styles, click the New CSS Style icon at the bottom of the panel. • In the Type area, select Redefine HTML Tag. • In the Define In area, select (New Style Sheet File), click OK. • Name the file and save it in the site folder.
Creating External Style Sheets-2(p. 403) • In the CSS Style Definition box, select the Type category. • Make desired selections (font, size, weight, color, etc.), OK. The document is now _______. Adding to an External Style Sheet (p. 404) • While in the same HTML document, select another tag (such as <p>) with TagSelector. • Click the New CSS Style icon in the CSS Styles panel and select Redefine HTML Tag. • Select the desired file in the Define In list, OK.
Editing an Existing Style (p. 407) • In the CSS Styles panel, click the Edit Styles button. • Select the desired style (such as p) in the style sheet. • Click the Edit Style Sheet icon at the bottom of the panel. • Make desired changes, click OK.
Creating Custom Styles (p. 408) • Click the Apply Styles button at the top of the CSS Styles panel. • Click the New CSS Style icon at the bottom. • Select Make Custom Style in the Type area. • In the Name field, type “.<your style name>” (don’t forget the leading period). • Select the external style sheet in the Define In area, click OK. • Make desired style selections, click OK. • Select text in the HTML document, then click the custom style icon in the CSS Styles panel.
Pseudoclasses for Links (p. 412) • The appearance of links on a page can be changed based on the _______ of the link (link, hover, active, visited). • Click New CSS Style in the CSS Styles panel. • Select Use CSS Selector in the Type area. • Select a:link in the Selector list, click OK. • Any <a> tags in the document will reflect this style.
Tag Combinations (p. 414) • Sometimes you want tags like <p> formatted differently in different _________, such as paragraphs within tables. • Click New CSS Style in the CSS Styles panel. • Select Use CSS Selector in the Type area. • In the Selector field, type “center p” so that tags in the sequence ___________only are affected. • Select the desired .css file in the Define In area, click OK. • Select the formatting desired, click OK.
Linking to External CSS Sheets (p. 416) • Open an HTML file that is not linked to a .css file. • Click the AttachStyle Sheet icon at the bottom of the CSS Styles panel. • Browse to the desired .css file, click OK. • Make sure the Link button is selected in the Add As area, click OK. • The styles are now applied to the document.
Creating Internal Styles (p. 418) • Internal styles are only used in the _________ document. • Click New CSS Style in the CSS Styles panel. • Supply a name for the style in the text box. • Select Make Custom Style in the Type area and This Document Only in the DefineIn area, click OK. • Select the desired area in the HTML file and click the internal style sheet icon to apply.
Converting Internal Styles (p. 421) • Internal styles can be exported to external style sheets. • With an open document that contains internal styles, select File > Export > CSS Styles… • Enter the name for the new .css file and click Save.
Converting CSS to HTML (p. 422) • Older browsers may not have CSS capability. • Open an HTML page that uses styles, select File > Convert > 3.0 Browser Compatible. • Select CSS Styles to HTML Markup, OK. • The new HTML document appears as Untitled-x. • The styles are converted to HTML markup IF POSSIBLE. • Save the file under a different name. • Users could be redirected to this page if they are using an older browser.