210 likes | 314 Views
Type of System and IS Competitive Advantage. Soetam Rizky. Type of System. Type of System. Type of System - TPS. Basic business systems that serve the operational level A computerized system that performs and records the daily routine transactions necessary to the conduct of the business.
E N D
Type of System andIS Competitive Advantage Soetam Rizky
Type of System - TPS • Basic business systems that serve the operational level • A computerized system that performs and records the daily routine transactions necessary to the conduct of the business
Type of System - MIS • Management level • Inputs:High volume transaction level data • Processing: Simple models • Outputs: Summary reports • Users: Middle managers
Figure 2-5 Type of System - MIS
Type of System - DSS • Management level • Inputs:Transaction level data • Processing: Interactive • Outputs: Decision analysis • Users: Professionals, staff
Figure 2-7 Type of System - DSS
Type of System - ESS • Inputs:Aggregate data • Processing:Interactive • Outputs:Projections • Users:Senior managers
Type of System - ESS • Top Level Management • Designed to the individual senior manager • Ties CEO to all levels • Very expensive to keep up • Extensive support staff
Before we continue…. TPS, DSS, MIS or ESS that we must build first ?
Strategic Planning for Information Resources (SPIR) • Chief Information Officer (CIO) • Chief Technology Officer (CTO) • Strategic Planning • Enterprise–executive committee • Business areas–resources for human, information, financial, marketing, manufacturing Management Information Systems, 10/e Raymond McLeod and George Schell
The SPIR Approach • Concurrent development of strategic plans for information services and the firm so that the firm’s plan reflects the support to be provided by information services. • The IS plan reflects future demands for systems support. Management Information Systems, 10/e Raymond McLeod and George Schell
Strategic Planning for Information Resources Management Information Systems, 10/e Raymond McLeod and George Schell
Core Content of a Strategic Planning for Information Resources • The objectives to be achieved by each category of systems during the time period. • The information resources necessary to meet the objectives. Management Information Systems, 10/e Raymond McLeod and George Schell
Quick Summary TPS, DSS, MIS or ESS ? Competitive advantage using strategic IS Aligning IS and business strategy