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Explore the importance of replicable technology professional development, understand the context and concerns of teachers in adopting educational innovations, and learn strategies to garner administrative support for successful implementation.
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Creating Long-term Change with Technology Professional Development Moving from Interesting to Replicable
Where Are We? • We have skills • We have reflected on these skills • We have created projects • We have some comfort doing something in particular
What’s Next? • If I Won the Lottery... • How replicable is my work by someone other than me? • Why or why not?
Understanding the Context • Why doesn’t everyone just do this? • It is, and isn’t, about things you already know • What you know: • Time • Money/Resources • Others?
What else? • It’s about change • Where are people in the continuum of concerns?
CBAM • Concerns Based Adoption Model • Rogers, 1971 • Foundation for much of the research on how teachers adopt educational innovations/interventions • Levels of Concern • Adopter Types
Levels of Concern • Awareness -- I am not concerned • Informational -- I want to know more • Personal -- How will this affect me? • Management -- One more thing!?? • Consequence -- How is this impacting kids? • Collaboration -- How does this relate to other staff? • Refocusing -- I know how to make this better...
Adopter Types Rogers, 1971
Bringing It All Together • You are where you are because of who you are • Others in your school will not respond to exactly the same stimuli and incentives that you have • Considering where others are now, what can you do to move them along?
What We Know • Understand social networks • Talk, Talk, Talk • People respond to the network... • but maybe not to you directly! • Utilize strategies that build confidence and comfort • Mentoring • Modeling • Close support
Combine support and pressure • Support = peer and bottom-up • Pressure = top down administrative requirements • You cannot succeed with a totally bottom-up approach • You need administrative support • How can you garner this support? • Who influences the administrators? • They have “concerns” and “adopter types” as well!
Reasonable Expectations • You will not have 100% adoption • Remember the 17% resister population • Most people move through all levels of concern • This takes time • 3 -5 years on the average
So, What’s the Plan? • Creating an action plan for technology professional development • Do you have a plan for replicating and expanding what you’ve done this year?
References • Apple Computer Corporation. Changing the Conversation about Teaching, Learning & Technology -- A Report on 10 Years of ACOT Research. 1996 • Hord, S.M., W. Rutherford, H. Austin-Huling, and G. Hall. 1987. Taking Charge of Change. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development • Rogers, E. 1993. The Diffusion of Innovations. Second edition. New York: Free Press