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3 rd Luxembourg Workshop on Space and Satellite Communications Law. Proposal for the EU Regulation “ Connected Continent ” and its Implications. Spielmann Max 6 th of June 2014. Introduction & Outline. Commission argues : Most ambitious plan in 26 years of telecoms market reform
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3rd Luxembourg Workshop on Space and Satellite Communications Law Proposal for the EU Regulation “Connected Continent” and its Implications Spielmann Max 6th of June 2014
Introduction & Outline • Commission argues: • Most ambitious plan in 26 years of telecoms market reform • Will allow the creation of a Single Market • Brings distinct solution, but they are all vital • Structure of the proposal: 1. Removal of unnecessary obstacles: • Single authorisation • Virtual access obligations • Spectrum coordination 2. Consumer protection: • General principles • Net neutrality • Roaming 3. BEREC reform
I. The removal of unnecessary obstacles A. Single EU authorisation • ‘One-stop-shop’ + Single authorisation • Condition = Notification in home MS (all languages) • Despite one-stop-shop’: • ‘Host NRA’ = In principle competent • ‘Home NRA’ = Competent for Suspension/Withdrawal • But: Extension of Commission’s powers B. European virtual access products • Introduction of these product in the European legal order • Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in order to adapt to technological developments
C. Coordination of use of spectrum • Art. 12: Commission = implementing acts: • Establish common timetables for the whole Union • Determine minimum durations for rights of use • Determine synchronised expiry or renewal dates • Implementing acts for all these requirements • Art. 16: The Commission may adopt implementing acts to ensure/resolve: • Coordinated outcomes + equitable access to spectrum • Any practical inconsistencies • The enforcement of coordinated solutions • Commission: Proposal will have positive effects for cross border activities/Economy of scale/Efficient use • Criticisms: Commission would become de facto competent/has already extensive powers
II. BEREC reform • Commission wants to become competent to propose a list of candidates/ to propose withdrawal of Chairpersons • Advantages (COM): Allow BEREC to play a more strategic role + more organisational stability • Criticisms: Loss of independence + Not necessary III. Consumer protection principles A. General consumer protection rules • Changes are mostly related to the choice of the legal instrument • Main advantage: Promotion of cross border activities • Main criticisms: Loss of MS possibility to act / Reduction of some national consumer protection standards
B. Net neutrality • Currently no harmonised framework • Commission proposal: • Principle: everyone has the right to access and to distribute content via its internet service access • Exceptions: • Data-volumes/Speeds may contractually be limited • Specialised Services/IPS may agree with each other, or with content providers • Traffic management measures • Parliament = Insists on the principle of net neutrality Amended proposal = Step in the right direction
C. Roaming charges • Commission wants to allow ‘roaming alliances’ Conditions (but exceptions): • Roaming services at domestic charges • Coverage of all MS • Roaming alliances may rely on ‘reasonable use’ criterion • Main criticisms: • Current framework only entered into force in 2012 / Not even developed its full effects • Only favour large operators • ‘Reasonable use’ criterion = negative
Concluding remarks • Commission’s ultimate intent (promote best economical growth) = in principle valid objective • But – Commission: • Unjustified intent to be endowed by further competences • Favours large operators at the expense of consumer protection standards • Consequently: Most provisions ≠ ready to be adopted