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Using Emotional Regulation to Manage Anger Professional Development Module for PBIS Early Learning Social Emotional Classroom Practices. Georgia RESAs. Designed for Pre-K through Grade 3 Educators. Start with the Heart Get Georgia Reading Campaign.
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Using Emotional Regulation to Manage Anger Professional Development Module for PBIS Early Learning Social Emotional Classroom Practices Georgia RESAs Designed for Pre-K through Grade 3 Educators
Start with the HeartGet Georgia Reading Campaign In May 2014, The David, Helen, and Marian Woodward Fund-Atlanta awarded $1.6 million in funding over three years to partners in the Get Georgia Reading Campaign. Metro RESA in partnership with Atlanta Public Schools, DeKalb County School District, and Fulton County Schools utilized the funding to support the development of a prototype for improved learning climates for children, from birth through third grade, as a part of a larger effort to increase reading proficiency by the end of third grade. The Georgia Department of Early Care and Learning (DECAL), the Georgia Department of Education (GaDOE), the Metro Regional Educational Service Agency (Metro RESA), and Georgia Family Connection Partnership, collaborated with clusters of high-need elementary schools and childcare centers as they strengthened the local infrastructure supporting improved learning climates in metro Atlanta. The aligned approach to improving school climate from preschool through elementary school is a critical component of a statewide effort to ensure all of Georgia’s children achieve third grade reading proficiency.
Knowledge Check-In • Rate Your Knowledge of Today’s Topic • 1 2 3 4 5 • Do you know how to identify, intervene and support students struggling with emotional regulation to manage anger? • What strategies do you currently use and are they effective?
Introduction Activity Living Links Adapted from Plummer, D. Anger Management Games for Children and Train Coach Train, Session Seven, Anger Management & Impulse Control, Iowa State University
What is Emotional Regulation? Emotional regulation is the ability to recognize and regulate (initiate, inhibit or modulate) ones responses and stress level to an emotional experience.
What is Anger Management? Anger management is a necessary prerequisite for other social emotional skills. Think: • Can you solve problems effectively when you are upset? • Can you work well with others when you are angry? When managing anger keep this formula in mind: Recognize Anger+Express Appropriately = Adapted from Train Coach Train, Session Seven, Anger Management & Impulse Control, Iowa State University Adapted from The Center on the Social and Emotional Foundations for Early Learning
The Response Choice Escalate Escalate De-Escalate De-Escalate Taken from Burgan, Kimberly V. and Hebenstreit, Samantha J., Doing the Verbal De-Escalation Dance, DeKalb County Schools. (2014)
De-Escalating Conflicts Conflicts escalate when you… Use “you” statements Use intense body language Make accusations or blame Focus on the past Focus on the personrather than the problem Focus on your position Make assumptions Conflicts de-escalate when you….. Conflicts de-escalate when you… Use “I”statements Use gentle body language Are specific Focus on the present and future Focus on the problem Focus on the student’s needs Listen carefully to both sides Adapted from High Scope Curriculum, Conflict Resolution.
De-Escalate by Acknowledging Feelings Thoughts Thoughts Thoughts Thoughts Feelings Feelings Feelings Feelings Feelings are Acknowledged Feelings are Expressed Conflict Occurs Adapted from High Scope Curriculum, Conflict Resolution.
What can “I” Do? Reframe these to “I” Statements 1) “You are so messy. You never clean up. You can’t come to this center.” 2) “You are too loud. You are driving me crazy.” 3) “You are so slow. We will be late for lunch.” 4) “Stop that whining! You are such a baby.” 5) “Don’t run in the classroom. I have told you 100 times!” 6) “You are being mean again. We talked about this and you didn’t listen. Go to time out.”
Teaching Strategies for Learning to Recognize Anger
Recognizing AngerHow is anger defined in your classroom? • Describing anger in developmentally appropriate ways is the first stepin teaching student to recognize anger. • “Anger” will be defined differently depending on the ages of the children in your classroom. Taken from Train Coach Train, Session Seven, Anger Management & Impulse Control, Iowa State University
Recognizing Anger Taken from The Helpful Counselor, http://www.thehelpfulcounselor.com/35waystohelpanangrykid
Strategies for Recognizing Anger • Anger Visuals • Feelings Charts • Role Playing • Videos • Scripted Stories • Books
Strategies for Recognizing Anger • Anger Visuals • Feelings Charts • Role Playing • Videos • Books
Strategies for Recognizing Anger • Anger Visuals • Feelings Charts Picture is the property of Mayer-Johnson and to be used for educational purposes only.
Strategies for Recognizing Anger • Anger Visuals • Feelings Charts
Strategies for Recognizing Anger • Role Playing • Books • Videos • Scripted Stories
Strategies for Recognizing Anger • Role Playing • Books • Videos
Teaching Strategies for Expressing Anger Appropriately
Strategies for Expressing Anger • Room Arrangement • Calming Choices • Calm Down Kits • Visual Reminders
Strategies for Expressing AngerRoom Arrangement Implement a “quiet spot”for children to use when they are feeling angry to retreat to for a few minutes to calm down. The space should be: • Asoft area with calm down strategies available. • Clearly visible to adults so child’s behavior can be monitored and assistance given if necessary Taken from Train Coach Train, Session Seven, Anger Management & Impulse Control, Iowa State University and Gestwiki. Developmentally Appropriate Practice, 3rd Edition
Strategies for Expressing AngerRoom Arrangement Implement a “quiet spot” for children to use when they are feeling angry to retreat to for a few minutes to calm down. The space should be: • A soft area with calm down strategies available • Clearly visible to adults so child’s behavior can be monitored and assistance given if necessary Taken from Train Coach Train, Session Seven, Anger Management & Impulse Control, Iowa State University and Gestwiki. Developmentally Appropriate Practice, 3rd Edition
Strategies for Expressing AngerCalming Choices • Listen • to • Music • Squish Play Doh • Color a Picture • Blow Out My Anger • Hug a Stuffed Animal • Pick Stickers Taken from Train Coach Train, Session Seven, Anger Management & Impulse Control, Iowa State University
Strategies for Expressing AngerCalming Choices • Listen • to • Music • Run an Errand • Talk Ticket • Punch a Pillow • Word Replacement • Take a Break Balderdash!
Strategies for Expressing AngerCalming Choices Calming Strategy Cards taken from Liz’s Early Learning Spot, 2015, http://www.lizs-early-learning-spot.com/category/development/
Strategies for Expressing AngerCalming Choices Take a Break Strategies from Social Emotional Workshop, https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Social-Emotional-Workshop
Strategies for Expressing AngerCalm Down Kits • A box, basket, bin, or some type of container filled with items or activities that are soothing, positive and acceptable means of managing emotions. • Consider:Bubbles, Straws, Play-doh, Squish Balls, Crayons, Stuffed Animal, Feeling Chart…
Strategies for Expressing AngerCalm Down Kits • A box, basket, bin, or some type of container filled with items or activities that are soothing, positive and acceptable means of managing emotions. • Consider:Headphones/Music, Stress Ball, Rubik’s Cube, Fidgets, Journals, Feeling Chart…
Strategies for Expressing AngerVisual Reminders Super Friend Anger Management Poster Taken From Project BASIC, A Collection of Anger Management/Impulse Control Activities and Lesson Plans, 2015.
Strategies for Expressing AngerVisual Reminders The Turtle Technique Taken from The Center on the Social and Emotional Foundations for Early Learning
Which Brings Us Back To…. Recognize Anger+Express Appropriately =
Engagement Activity Replace This! • Think of a student in your room who needs help recognizing and expressing their anger appropriately. • What replacement skill or strategy can you teach or use with them? • Develop a private plan to use just with that student and create a timeline to check their progress.
Reflection/Application • Make a calm down kit or calming corner in your room for your student’s to retreat to when they are angry. *Picture Taken from Train Coach Train, Session One, Behavior Expectations and Classroom Rules, Iowa State University
Using Emotional Regulation to Manage Anger Professional Development Module for PBIS Early Learning Social Emotional Pyramid Practices Thank You! Georgia RESAs