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Reducing Interference in Ad hoc Networks through Topology Control. Tomas Johansson and Lenka CarrMotyckov´a EISLAB Lulea University of Technology SE971 87 Lulea, Sweden ACM Discrete Algorithms and Methods for Mobile Computing and Communications-Principles of Mobile Computing
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Reducing Interference in Ad hoc Networks through Topology Control Tomas Johansson and Lenka CarrMotyckov´a EISLAB Lulea University of Technology SE971 87 Lulea, Sweden ACM Discrete Algorithms and Methods for Mobile Computing and Communications-Principles of Mobile Computing (DIALM-POMC’05) Speaker : Chang Chau-Chieh
Outline • Introduction • Interference metrics • Average Path Interference algorithm (API) • Related works • Simulation • Conclusion
Introduction • Topology Control • Increase the network lifetime • Minimize the interference • Using interference model • Evaluate the topology
Introduction • G=(V,E) : Euclidian graph • V : network nodes • E : communication links
Introduction • GTC= (V,ETC) : t-spanner graph • the shortest path in GTCbetween any two nodes is at most t times longer than the shortest path between these nodes in G
Interference metrics – (1) • Interference model • the maximum coverage for any node
Interference metrics – (2) • The metrics do not consider • the paths in the graph • the interference in general
Interference metrics – (2) (3) • Interference-optimal path (IoptPuv) • Interference-optimal path with the shortest path (SPuv)
Interference metrics – (4) • Maximum interference difference metric
Average Path Interference algorithm (API) • Computing a Gabriel graph • Reducing the graph
Related works • Low Interference Spanner Establisher (LISE) • XTC algorithm
LISE • GTC= (V,ETC) : t-spanner graph • the shortest path in GTCbetween any two nodes is at most t times longer than the shortest path between these nodes in G
e2 LISE • Interference model Cov(e1) = 5 Cov(e2) = 1 e1 S
XTC • Nodes needs local knowledge. • Degree : 6 • GXTC does not contain any cycles of length 3
Conclusion • We also propose a new topology control algorithm • Produce an energy-spanning graph • Established a new interference metrics • Low interference graph