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Bioluminescence Life-light. http://unusualseacreatures.blogspot.com/2010/07/anglerfish-anglerfish-is-deep-sea-fish.html. What is Bioluminescence. When an organism emits light from its body It can be voluntary (on purpose) Or involuntary (not on purpose ).
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BioluminescenceLife-light http://unusualseacreatures.blogspot.com/2010/07/anglerfish-anglerfish-is-deep-sea-fish.html
What is Bioluminescence • When an organism emits light from its body • It can be voluntary (on purpose) • Or involuntary (not on purpose)
Fireflies http://beneficialbugs.org/bugs/Firefly/boreal_firefly.htm
Squid!!! http://seavenger.info/firefly-squid/
Jellyfish http://www.flickr.com/photos/niallkennedy/4024671197/
Mushrooms! http://www.flickr.com/photos/gusveitch/4407003347/
Many Deep-sea Critters http://unusualseacreatures.blogspot.com/2010/07/anglerfish-anglerfish-is-deep-sea-fish.html http://deerdonna.blogspot.com/2011/07/bioluminescent-deep-ocean-creatures.html
Bacteria and Phytoplankton http://www.flickr.com/photos/msauder/206368807/
Dinoflagellates (Plankton) http://www.lifesci.ucsb.edu/~biolum/organism/photo.html
Why use bioluminescence? • Warning to predators • Camouflage • Navigation • Communication • Finding mates • Attract prey • Angler fish
Camouflage • Cookiecutter shark - Counterillumination. As this shark rises closer to the surface, it lights its underside so a predator looking up from beneath does not see its full silhouette. The shark “disappears”. Widder http://www.sciencenews.org/sn_arc98/8_1_98/fob5.htm
Communication Attracting Mates • Atlantic midshipman http://public.gettysburg.edu
Attract Prey • Angler fish---the lighted lure attracts prey. • Cookiecutter shark-Since only a small part of its body is easily visible, it looks like a smaller animal—attracting something that thinks it is going to get a meal, but instead becomes a meal for the much larger shark. Widder http://unusualseacreatures.blogspot.com/2010/07/anglerfish-anglerfish-is-deep-sea-fish.html ; http://www.sciencenews.org/sn_arc98/8_1_98/fob5.htm
Bioluminescence and Pollution? • http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/20/science/a-pollution-fight-powered-by-bioluminescent-sea-creatures.html?_r=0
Why did the plankton glow? • Open your CWW Journals to pages 26 – 30 so we can talk about it! • http://www.lifesci.ucsb.edu/~biolum/chem/