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“QUALITY MANAGEMENT” THE EARLY YEARS 1986-1992. TIMES – THEY ARE A CHANGIN’ - BOB DYLAN. Asphalt Conference December 2, 2003 Doug Schwartz PE Concrete Engineer. Design. TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT. Products. Performance.
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“QUALITY MANAGEMENT” THE EARLY YEARS 1986-1992 TIMES – THEY ARE A CHANGIN’ - BOB DYLAN Asphalt Conference December 2, 2003 Doug Schwartz PE Concrete Engineer
Design TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT Products Performance Placement
IMPLEMENTING A QM PROGRAM • FORM A TASK FORCE • VISIT OTHER STATES • EXECUTIVE SEMINARS
QUALITY MANAGEMENT WORK PLAN • DEVELOP TEST PROCEDURES • TRAIN PERSONNEL • DEVELOP SPECIFICATIONS
LONG RANGE GOALS • DEVELOP AND IMPLEMENT QUALITY MANAGEMENT PROGRAM TO ASSURE CONSTRUCTION OF QUALITY ASPHALT PAVEMENTS
DR. DICK SMITH - CONSULTANT TECHNICAL ADVISOR ASSIST IN: - SPECIFICATIONS - DATA ANALYSIS - TRAINING
VISIT IOWA TO REVIEW THEIR TECHNICAL CERTIFICATION PROGRAM
CERTIFIED TECHNICIANS • THE NEED FOR CERTIFIED TECHNICIANS GREW AS A RESULT OF THE Mn/DOT QUALITY MANAGEMENT ASPHALT PROGRAM
CERTIFIED TECHNICIANS • THE PROGRAM WAS EXPANDED TO INCLUDE OTHERCONSTRUCTION AREAS IN 1989
CERTIFIED TECHNICIANS BY THE EARLY 90’S , 2000 TECHNICIANS HAD GONE THROUGH VARIOUS BITUMINOUS CLASSES TECHNICIANS FROM: Mn/DOT CITIES/COUNTIES CONTRACTORS CONSULTANTS PRIVATE TESTING FIRMS
CERTIFIED TECHNICIANS PROGRAM EXPANDED TO OTHER AREAS: CONCRETE BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION GRADING AND BASE SIGNAL & LIGHTING
BEFORE QM PROGRAM ACCEPTANCE BASED ON AGENCY TESTS ONLY QA + IAST QM PROGRAM CONTRACTOR TESTS USED AS PART OF THE AGENCY ACCEPTANCE PROCESS QM = QC + QA + IAST QM – A SHIFT IN AGENCY ACCEPTANCE PARADIGMS
QUALITY MANAGEMENT PROGRAM CONTRACTOR DESIGNS BITUMINOUS MIXES AT 4 % AIR VOIDS Mn/DOT VERIFIES CONTRACTOR’S MIX DESIGN
CONCEPT OF QM CONTRACTOR TESTING BENEFITS • Allows Contractor Ingenuity • Reduces Litigation • Use of Materials and Resources • Contractor Control of Operations • Incentive for Timely Test Results • Tests More Closely Measure Quality • Reduce Extraction Tests
CONCEPT OF QM CONTRACTOR TESTING BENEFITS (Con’d) • Evaluate All Mixtures • Everyone Involved in Production and Placement Process QC • Improves Asphalt Mix Design • Reduce Construction Time – Less Delay • Reduce Need for Seasonal Workers • Reduce Duplication of Testing • Improves Pavement Performance
CONTRACTOR TESTING
QM CONTRACTOR’S TESTS • AC CONTENT BY SPOT CHECK • GRADATION OF VIRGIN AGGREGATE • MIXTURE PROPERTY TESTS: • Marshall Gravity • Maximum Gravity • Calculate % Air Voids • EXTRACTION AND GRADATION FOR TYPE 32 & 42 • % AIR VOIDS IN CORES FOR SPECIFIED DENSITY
CONTROL CHARTS
BITUMINOUS QUALITY MANAGEMENT PROGRAM 1990 – 77 PROJECTS (APPROX. 90% OF BITUMINOUS PROGRAM) 1991 – APPROXIMATELY 90%
PHASE II QUALITY MANAGEMENT • DENSITY • RIDE • SUPERPAVE