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ENDIREH NATIONAL SURVEY ON THE DYNAMICS OF RELATIONSHIPS IN HOMES, 2006 MEXICO. Eva Gisela Ramírez Rodríguez GLOBAL FORUM ON GENDER STATISTICS, ROMA December, 2007. Some topics. Design and survey´s organization Results of data collect Violence dimensions: prevalences by environment
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ENDIREHNATIONAL SURVEY ON THE DYNAMICS OF RELATIONSHIPS IN HOMES, 2006 MEXICO • Eva Gisela Ramírez Rodríguez • GLOBAL FORUM ON GENDER STATISTICS, ROMA • December, 2007
Some topics • Design and survey´s organization • Results of data collect • Violence dimensions: prevalences by environment • Intimated partner violence: physical and sexual abuse • Integrating indicators • All forms of violence against women or violence of intimate partner
OBJECTIVES • To generate information on the different types of violence against women, by current or most recent spouses or partners; and to study the characteristics of the dynamics of couple relationships • To identify the different types of violence against women in the school, work and in the community
TARGET POPULATION • Women 15 years of age and older • Currently married or living with their partners • Previously married: divorced, separated or widowed • Single, with or without a current or prior couple relationship
SAMPLE SIZEAND GEOGRAPHIC SCOPE • 128,000 homes, with approximately 4,000 from each state • 133,398women interviewed • National • Urban national • Rural national • State
METHOD AND INSTRUMENTS Direct and private interviews with specific instrument: • General questionnaire and sections for women currently married or living with their partners • Module for women previously married or were living with their partners • Module for single women
INTERVIWERS CHARACTERISTICS • All women • 85% Professionals in Social disciplines: Psicology, Sociology, Anthropology • Experience in collect data and interviews • Knowledge of the region or state • Age: 23 at 35 years • 3 a 6 interviewers for each supervisor Regular Period of collect data: octuber 9 at november 3, 2006
TOPICS COVERED • Characteristics of housing and homes • Sociodemographic information • Labor, school and social environments • Life in couple relationships • Family of origin • Tensions and conflicts • Current or Last relationship • Decisions • Economic support and availability of resources • Personal freedom • Opinions on male and female roles • Social resources • Violence against women of 60 years of age and older
Set of indicators of violence against women, obteined in ENDIREH-2006 • Prevalence by type of violence, including all environments and relationships considered in the questionnaire • Physical violence throughout their lifetimes • Sexual violence throughout their lifetimes • Emotional violence throughout their lifetimes • Economic violence throughout their lifetimes • 2. Prevalence by type of relationship or environment, considering all types of violence • Violence during childhood, by members of families of origin • Violence at school, throughout their lifetimes • Violence by current or previous spouse or partner, throughout the relationship • Violence by their current spouse or partner, during the prior year • Violence by their former spouses or partners, after they have been separated or divorced • Violence by members of their current families, during the prior year • Violence at work, during the prior year • Violence by other persons throughout their lifetimes, or community violence
TYPES OF VIOLENCE AND ENVIRONMENT OR RELATIONSHIP INCLUDED IN ENDIREH 2006
INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCECOMPARING REFERENCE PERIOD: LAST YEAR OR DURING RELATONSHIP
INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE BETWEN WOMEN CURRENTLY MARRIED AND PREVIOUSLY MARRIED
PHYSICAL AND SEXUAL INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCEWOMEN CURRENTLY MARRIED OR LIVING WITH PARTNER 23.2%
SEVERITY OF INJURY Average of injurys: 1.7 physical injurys per woman
Usuful of categories • a. Identifying the nature and extent of each type of violence. • b. To maintain the same classification with regard to the nature and orientation of the situations measured. This will facilitate comparability in terms of space and time. • c. Guiding the decision-making involved in formulating diversified public policies, while assessing certain violent practices against women.
PROPOSAL • Generate information on the different events of violence, to reconstruct the path or history of violence, in key relationships or environments, both throughout the lives of women and at the current time. • The persistence and changes in the patterns or forms of violence against women. • Changes in different generations and the current expressions of violence. • A comparison of patterns of violence and the identification of new hidden forms of violence, such as the new forms of sexual and couple relationships.
WOMEN CURRENTLY MARRIED OR LIVING WITH PARTNERS AND WOMEN PREVIOUSLY MARRIED OR WERE LIVING WITH PARTNERS