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WEED MANAGEMENT UPDATE. FOR 2008. Jim Martin & J.D. Green (12-10-07). GLYPHOSATE PRODUCT UPDATE. Price of Generics may be slightly higher. PARAQUAT PRODUCT UPDATE. Pre-plant for “Burndown” Control of Emerged Wild Garlic and Cool-season Broadleaf Weeds in Corn or Soybeans.
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WEED MANAGEMENT UPDATE FOR 2008 Jim Martin & J.D. Green (12-10-07)
GLYPHOSATE PRODUCT UPDATE Price of Generics may be slightly higher
Pre-plant for “Burndown” Control of Emerged Wild Garlic and Cool-season Broadleaf Weeds in Corn or Soybeans. • EXPRESS (TotalSol) • Tribenuron • Apply 14 days before planting • HARMONY GT (XP) • Thifensulfuron • May apply anytime before planting • HARMONY EXTRA (XP) • Thifensulfuron + Tribenuron • Apply 14 days before planting
HERBICIDE GROUP NUMBER(S) ON PRODUCT LABELS BASED ON ‘SITE OF ACTION’ GROUP NUMBER(S)
New Herbicide Tolerant Crop Technology • Multi-stacked Genetics CB / CRW / Gly / LL(corn) • Optimum GAT (DuPont / Pioneer) Glyphosate / ALS tolerant (soybean / corn) • Dicamba tolerant soybean
Future Herbicide Tolerant Crops • Dow Herbicide Tolerant corn & soybean 2,4-D & “fop’s” post grass herbicides • Liberty Link-soybean (Bayer CropSciences) Glyphosate + HPPD Glyphosate + HPPD + LL-soybean
Multiple Resistant Weeds • Smooth PigweedConfirmed • PS II + ALS inhibitors 2000 (KY, Other states) • Marestail (Horseweed) • ALS & Glycines 2003 (OH) • Giant Ragweed • ALS & Glycines 2006 (OH) • Common Ragweed • ALS & PPO 2005 (DE), 2006 (OH) • ALS & Glycines 2006 (OH) • Common Waterhemp • ALS & PS II 1996 (IL) • ALS & PPO 2001 (KS) • ALS & PS II & PPO [3 MOA’s] 2002 (IL) • ALS & PPO & Glycines [3 MOA’s] 2005 (MO) • ALS & Glycines 2006 (IL)
Glyphosate Resistant Weeds WEED YEAR YEAR * Rigid Ryegrass 1996 Goosegrass 1997 * Marestail 2000 * Italian Ryegrass 2001 * Hairy Fleabane 2003 Buckhorn Plantain 2003 * Common Ragweed 2004 * Giant Ragweed 2004 * Common Waterhemp 2005 * Palmer Amaranth 2005 Johnsongrass 2005 Wild Poinsettia 2006 Junglerice 2007 * Found in US (Source: Int. Survey of Herbicide Resistant Weeds)
POTENTIAL ISSUES FOR 2008 • WEEDY ANNUAL GRASSES IN CORN • Include a Soil Residual Herbicide • Plant non-RR corn if high risk environments • Examples: wet soil or early planting • MARESTAIL • Be timely with 2,4-D • Use 1 lb (2 pt/A) where possible • Some products allow 14-25 days preplant interval • Ex: E-99, Weedone 650, Salvo • Use soil - residual herbicide if early application • Ex. Authority First / Sonic, Authority MTZ, Canopy, Canopy EX, FirstRate, Valor SX, Valor XLT