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This update provides an overview of the planar Europa orbiter trajectory, including the resonance orbits, transition between resonances, and energy changes. The study focuses on understanding resonance transfers and capture in the planar restricted problem. Sample trajectories are being developed for further analysis.
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Europa Orbiter Study Update Rodney L. Anderson Martin W. Lo June 17, 2004
Overview • The Planar Europa Orbiter Trajectory • Resonant Orbits • Transition Between Resonances • Energy Changes (Vs) • Europa Approach • 5:6 Unstable Orbit (Compared at Different Energies) • Stable Manifold of L2 Lyapunov Orbit June 17, 2004
Planar Europa Orbiter Trajectory • Europa Orbiter • Low Thrust Initially Too Difficult • Impulsive Case More Easily Understood • Focus on Understanding Resonance Transfers & Capture • Planar Restricted Problem • Theoretically Simpler • More Tools Available • Achieved Using LTool Differential Corrector June 17, 2004
Ci Cm Cf C4 DV DV 5:6 L2 DV Resonant Capture Sequence 3:4| DV | 3:4 | Eu | 5:6 | DV | 5:6 | L2 Lyap | Cap DV Ci Cm Cf C4 Change Energy, C, at DV 3:4 3:4 5:6 3:4 June 17, 2004
Planar Europa Orbiter (PEO) Trajectory June 17, 2004
Planar Europa Orbiter (PEO) Trajectory June 17, 2004
Normalized Two-Body Period Initial Section Ci Final Section Cf Middle Section Cm June 17, 2004
3:4 Resonant Orbit for Middle Segment C = Cm June 17, 2004
5:6 Resonant Orbit for Middle Segment C = Cm June 17, 2004
Poincaré Section at Cm w/ Resonant Orbits June 17, 2004
Poincaré Section at Cm w/ Resonant Orbits June 17, 2004
Poincaré Section at Cf w/ Resonant Orbits June 17, 2004
Poincaré Section at Cf w/ Resonant Orbits June 17, 2004
5:6 to Lyapunov Orbit June 17, 2004
~2:3 Resonance – Note Lobes June 17, 2004
Homoclinic Tangle Around Neptune 2:3 MMR 2:3 MMR END END June 17, 2004
~9:10 Resonance June 17, 2004
Stable Region of ~9:10 Resonance June 17, 2004
5:6 Resonant Orbit for Final Segment C = Cf June 17, 2004
The PEO Follows the Invariant Manifolds June 17, 2004
The PEO Follows the Unstable Manifold of the 5:6 Resonant Orbit June 17, 2004
Current Tasks • Understand Resonant Orbit Transfers • Find Transition in Manifolds at Changes in Energy Levels (DVs) • Put Together Sample Trajectories for Input into Mystic June 17, 2004
Poincaré Section at Cf w/ Resonant Orbits Stable Manifold of L2 Lyapunov Orbit 3:4 Resonant Orbit & Unstable Manifold 5:6 Resonant Orbit with Stable & Unstable Manifolds June 17, 2004
5:6 Resonant Orbit for Cf (Inertial Frame) C = Cf June 17, 2004
3:4 Resonant Orbit for Final Segment C = Cf June 17, 2004