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Standardization on Cloud Computing. Kishik Park, Kangchan Lee, Seungyun Lee ETRI. Global Standards Collaboration (GSC) GSC-15. Definition of Cloud Computing.
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Standardization on CloudComputing Kishik Park, Kangchan Lee, Seungyun Lee ETRI Global Standards Collaboration (GSC) GSC-15
Definition of Cloud Computing “Cloud computing is a model for enabling convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources (e.g., networks, servers, storage, applications, and services) that can be rapidly provisionedand released with minimal management effort or service provider interaction.” Source: NIST 2009
Cloud Computing Models Service as aService Applications Built by The cloud consumers Platform as aService Services Provided by the Cloud Infrastructure as aService Source: http://itechthoughts.wordpress.com/2010/02/23/cloud-computing-the-new-it-paradigm/
Activities in Cloud Computing Standardization: Repository (Version 1.1, May 2010), http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/focusgroups/cloud/
Proposal • Cloud Computing as a Highly Interest Subject needs to be more actively standardized through Global Standards Collaboration • To make better collaboration with/among relevant organizations & projects on Cloud Computing • To establish a harmonized roadmap for standardization activities on Cloud Computing
Proposal (cont’d)Areas/Items to be standardized • Definition / Taxonomy / Terminology • Metadata, Data exchanges • Common Interfaces (APIs, protocols) • Application Interoperability • Monitoring, Auditing, Billing, Reports etc. • SLA (Service Level Agreement) • Security • Etc.
Cloud Computing Models : Expansion SaaS– Service as a Service BPaaS– Business Process as a Service XaaS – Everything as a Service APaaS– Application Platform as a Service PaaS– Platform as a Service AIaaS– Application Infrastructure as a Service DaaS– Desktop as a Service IaaS– Infrastructure as a Service NaaS – Network as a Service CaaS – Communication as a Service Source: http://itechthoughts.wordpress.com/2010/02/23/cloud-computing-the-new-it-paradigm/
Patterns/Categories of Cloud Computing Providers Testing as a Service Management/Governance as a Service Application as a Service Platform as a Service Process as a Service Integration as a Service Security as a Service Information as a Service Database as a Service Storage as a Service Infrastructure as a Service Source : Cloud Computing Deep Dive, inforworld, Sep. 2009
ITU-T FG Cloud Terms of References for FG Cloud • Scope • identify potential impacts on standards development and priorities for standards needed to promote and facilitate telecommunication/ICT support for cloud computing • investigate the need for future study items for fixed and mobile networks in the scope of ITU-T • analyze which components would benefit most from interoperability and standardization • familiarize ITU-T and standardization communities with emerging attributes and challenges of telecommunication/ICT support for cloud computing • analyze the rate of change for cloud computing attributes, functions and features for the purpose of assessing the appropriate timing of standardization of telecommunication/ICT in support of cloud computing Source: http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/focusgroups/cloud/tor.html
ITU-T FG Cloud Terms of References for FG Cloud (con’t) • FG Objective • The objective of the Focus Group is to collect and document information and concepts that would be helpful for developing Recommendations to support cloud computing services/applications from a telecommunication/ICT perspective. • Specific tasks and deliverables • Benefits of cloud computing from telecommunication/ICT perspectives • Gap analysis of ITU-T standards for telecommunication/ICT to support cloud computing • Collect and summarize vision and value propositions of cloud computing with a focus on telecommunication/ICT aspects • Leverage expertise within the ITU-T in building telecom networks to take advantage of cloud concepts and capabilities • Terminology and taxonomy and to develop new definition when necessary • Analysis of telecommunication/ICT networking requirements functions and capabilities to support cloud computing services/applications (for both fixed and mobile) • Use cases of services and reference models for telecommunication/ICT to support cloud computing • Roadmap to guide further developments of relevant ITU-T Recommendations. Source: http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/focusgroups/cloud/tor.html
ITU-T FG Cloud Meeting Results & Plan • 1st FG Cloud meeting (14~17th June 2010, Geneva) *done • Draft Deliverables: • Introduction to the cloud ecosystem: Definitions, taxonomies, and use cases • Requirements for Reference Architecture on Cloud Computing • Liaison documents to SDOs, CSA, ISO/IEC JTC 1 SC38 • Updates for “Repository on activities in Cloud Computing Standardization (Version 1.1, June 2010)” • 2nd FG Cloud meeting (2~6th September 2010, Geneva) • Updates for FG Cloud deliverable ITU-T FG Cloud
ITU-T SG13 Q.23 | new Question • Questions • What new Recommendations should be developed for Cloud Computing with telecommunication perspectives? • Coordination of the Cloud Computing in cooperation with ITU-T SGs and with other SDOs e.g., the ISO/IEC JTC 1. • Tasks • Identify issues that are interesting in SG13 such as definition and value proposition of Cloud Computing and development of related new Recommendations • Identify classification of Cloud based service such as Fixed Cloud, Personal Cloud, Mobile Cloud, etc. and development of related new Recommendations • Coordination on Cloud Computing issues with Questions in ITU-T SG13 • Collaboration with ITU-T Focus Group on Cloud Computing (FG Cloud) • Leadership • Dr. Kangchan Lee, ETRI Korea
ISO/IEC JTC 1 SC38 SGCC Title: Distributed Application Platforms and Services (DAPS) Scope: Standardization for interoperable Distributed Application Platform and services including: • Web Services, Service Oriented Architecture (SOA), and • Cloud Computing. As per the JTC 1 Directives, SC 38 establishes its own substructure at its first meeting in Beijing China, May 2010 • Web Service WG • Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) WG • Cloud Computing SG
ISO/IEC JTC 1 SC38 SGCC • Terms of References for SGCC • Provide a taxonomy, terminology and value proposition for Cloud Computing. • Assess the current state of standardization in Cloud Computing within JTC 1 and in other SDOs and consortia beginning with document JTC 1 N 9687*. • Document standardization market/business/user requirements and the challenges to be addressed. • Liaise and collaborate with relevant SDOs and consortia related to Cloud Computing. • Hold open meetings to gather requirements as needed from a wide range of interested organizations. • Provide a report of activities and recommendations to SC 38. • *N9687: Report of JTC 1/SWG-Planning on possible future work on Cloud Computing in JTC 1 (2009) Source: Resolution of ISO/IEC JTC 1 SC 38 Plenary
ISO/IEC JTC 1 SC38 SGCC Meeting Results & Plan • 1st JTC 1 SC38 meeting (12~14th May 2010, Beijing) *done • Approval of SGCC as well as convener & secretary • Discussion for SGCC Report document • 2nd JTC 1 SC38 meeting (27th Sep. ~ 1st Oct 2010, NY) • 1st Draft of SGCC report (investigate current activity & recommendations) • JTC 1 Plenary (Nov. 2010, Belfast Ireland) • Decide how to handle the SGCC for future