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¿ Cómo nos organizamos ?

¿ Cómo nos organizamos ? . Unidad 2.2 Part 1. ¿ Cómo nos organizamos ? . In this lesson you will learn to: Talk about media and the community Use pronouns with tú commands. REPASO Tú - Commands. Tú commands: To tell a friend to do or not to do something, use command forms.

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¿ Cómo nos organizamos ?

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  1. ¿Cómonosorganizamos? Unidad 2.2 Part 1

  2. ¿Cómonosorganizamos? • In this lesson you will learn to: • Talk about media and the community • Use pronouns with tú commands

  3. REPASO Tú- Commands • Tú commands: To tell a friend to do or not to do something, use command forms. • Formula: regular affirmativetú commands are the same as the 3rd person singular in the present tense. • Vender=vende • comprar=compra • Escribir=escribe

  4. Túcomands • Hablar= • Comer= • Vender= • Trabajar = • Escribir= • Dormir= • Servir= • Cerrar=

  5. Exceptions to the rule • 5 go verbs that change: • You drop the go and you have the tú command. • Decir-digo • Poner-pongo • Tener-tengo • Salir-salgo • Venir-vengo Di Pon Ten Sal ven

  6. 3-Irregular tú commands-memorize • ser • Hacer • Ir Sé Haz Ve

  7. NEGATIVE Tú Commands • You form negative tú commands by changing the yo form of the present tense. • arverbs -o changes –es • Hablar = hablo NO hables • er,ir verbs –o changes –as • Comer=como NO comas • Escribir =escribo NO escribas

  8. Irregular negative tú commands-go verbs! -go verbs Drop the –o in 1st person singular and add as • decir • hacer • tener • venir • poner • salir No digas No hagas No tengas No vengas No pongas No salgas (de)

  9. CAR-GAR-ZAR VERBS • Explicar-to explain • ExpilicaNo expliques • Llegar-to arrive • LlegaNo llegues • Organizar-to organize • OrganizaNo organices

  10. Exceptions to the rule:5-Irregular verbs in the negative commands-Memorize! • DaNo des • Está No estés • Ve No vayas • Sé No seas • No sepas Dar Estar Ir Ser Saber sabe

  11. Entrevista • Situation: You are a journalist and you are interviewing a famous person. • Think of 10 good questions you would ask. • What is your name and how are you- are not included in the 10 good questions. • Grading on content, grammar and pronunciation! (worth 2 daily grades) • Must be memorized!

  12. Pronouns with commands • In Spanish, the placement of object pronouns depends on whether a command is affirmative or negative. • In affirmative commands you attach object pronouns to the end of the verb. • In the negative commands, they go before the verb and after no.

  13. Affirmative tú commands • When you attach the pronoun you must add an accent to the second syllable counting from the end and notincluding the pronoun. • Explícalo Ex plí ca lo • Ponla NO ACCENT –only 2 syllables • LávateLávate

  14. Rule: Affirmative tú commands and accents! Put the accent. • Tenlo • Comelos • Escribelos • Visitame • Lavate • Comprame • Sacala • Hazla • Despertate • levantate

  15. Direct object • Direct object receives the action of the verb. • Answers the questions to who or what. • I sell the book. I sell what?_________ • Direct object pronoun replaces the direct object. • I sell the book. I sell it.

  16. Direct object pronoun me (me) nos (us) te (you) os (you pl) lo (it,him,you) los (them,you pl) la (it,her,you) las (them, you pl) Sell it! (the book) Véndelo Don’t sell it. (the book) No lovendas.

  17. Translate: Affirmative & Negative túwith DOP • Hold it! (the book) • Explain it! (the lesson) • Organize them! (the students) • Buy it! (the plastic bag) • Pay for them! (the newspapers) • Don’t sell it! (the shoes) • Don’t eat them! (the french fries) • Don’t drink it! (the soda) • Don’t do it! (the homework) • Don’t read them! (the magazines)

  18. Indirect object • Indirect object says to whom or for whom the action is performed. • I sell him the book. • Indirect object pronouns replace the indirect object. • Yolevendo el libro.

  19. Indirect object pronouns • me (to me) nos(to us) • te (to you) os (to you pl.) • le (to him,her, youf) les (to them, to you pl.) • Sell him the book! • Véndeleel libro. • Don’t sell him the book. • No levendas el libro.

  20. Translate IOP • Explain the lesson to her! • Sell the book to us! • Read the magazine to him! • Tell me the truth! • Buy them the newspaper! • Don’t lend him the notebook! • Don’t bring me the book bag! • Don’t do her homework!

  21. Reflexive pronouns • Reflexive verbs take reflexive pronouns. • Reflexive verbs are actions done to oneself. • Me (myself) nos (ourselves) • Te (yourself) os (yourself pl) • Se (him/her/your self) se (themselves, yourself pl) • ****the only reflexive pronoun you will use the tú commands is te • Lávatela cara. • No te laves la cara.

  22. Reflexive verbs • Acostarse(o-ue) • Bañarse • Cepillarse • Despertarse(e-ie) • Ducharse • Lavarse • Levantarse • Ponerse • Secarse • Vestirse(e-i) • Afeitarse • Peinarse

  23. Translate with reflexive verbs. • Go to bed! • Take a bath! • Brush your teeth! • Wake up! • Take a shower! • Don’t wash your face! • Don’t get up! • Don’t put on your clothes! • Don’t dry yourself! • Don’t get dressed!

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