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Let’s Review. All slaves in the Confederacy are now free! EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION. 1863. 1861. 1865. Confederacy surrenders the war is over. Civil War. Reconstruction in Texas.
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Let’s Review All slaves in the Confederacy are now free! EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION 1863 1861 1865 Confederacy surrenders the war is over Civil War
http://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=reconstruction+songs&qs=n&form=QBVR&pq=reconstruction+songs&sc=8-17&sp=-1&sk=#view=detail&mid=C1F90B7F7C2BA926CADCC1F90B7F7C2BA926CADChttp://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=reconstruction+songs&qs=n&form=QBVR&pq=reconstruction+songs&sc=8-17&sp=-1&sk=#view=detail&mid=C1F90B7F7C2BA926CADCC1F90B7F7C2BA926CADC Hugs/Slugs Reconstruction Video (0-1:28) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YAfHigPsC_s (Good Ol Rebel Soldier)
Oh, I'm a good old Rebel, now that's just what I am; For this Yankee nation I do not give a damn! I'm glad I fit against it, I only wish we'd won, And I don't want no pardon for anything I done. I hates the Yankee nation and everything they do, I hates the Declaration of Independence, too! I hates the "Glorious Union" -- 'tis dripping with our blood, And I hates their striped banner, and I fit it all I could. I followed Robert E. lee for three years, near about, Got wounded in four places, and starved at Point Lookout. I cotched the "roomatism" a'campin' in the snow, But I killed a chance o' Yankees, and I'd like to kill some mo'!
Three hundred thousand Yankees is stiff in Southern dust! We got three hundred thousand before they conquered us. They died of Southern fever and Southern steel and shot, But I wish we'd got three million instead of what we got. I can't take up my musket and fight 'em now no more, But I ain'ta'gonna love 'em, now that's for certain sure! I do not want no pardon for what I was and am, And I won't be reconstructed, and I do not care a damn! Oh, I'm a good old Rebel, now that's just what I am; For this Yankee nation I do not give a damn! I'm glad I fit against it, I only wish we'd won, And I don't want no pardon for anything I done.
The year is 1865. Lincoln and the Union just defeated the Confederate States of America in the Civil War. They now have to figure out how to make the country whole once again…
RECONSTRUCTION: the process of bringing the Confederate states back into the Union after the Civil War. What were the goals of Reconstruction? What did Reconstruction look like?
Let’s Review All slaves in the Confederacy are now free! EMANCIPATION PROCLAMATION 1863 1861 1865 Confederacy surrenders the war is over Civil War
Emancipation Proclamation 1865 1865 1863 Juneteenth The USA can’t tell us what to do—we are independent from them Slaves are free! 250,000 FREEDMEN in Texas Texan
Let Reconstruction begin! 1865 Andrew Johnson
The year is 1865. Lincoln and the Union just defeated the Confederate States of America in the Civil War. They now have to figure out how to make the country whole once again…
RECONSTRUCTION: the process of bringing the Confederate states back into the Union after the Civil War. What were the goals of Reconstruction? What did Reconstruction look like?
Page 326 1. States had to end slavery 2. States had to declare their secession had been illegal 3. States had to cancel all war debts Johnson’s Plan for Reconstruction 4. White males had to pledge loyalty to the United States or they would not be allowed to vote
Limits role of former Confederate leaders Protected rights of African Americans Former Confederates should not hold important government positions Radical Republican Plan
Right to Vote 15th Citizenship 14th Freed the Slaves 13th Slavery The Effects of the Reconstruction Amendments on African Americans “The Staircase to Full Voting Citizenship” The Effects of theReconstruction Amendments
Reconstruction Continues! • KKK: Ku Klux Klan • Goals: • Restore Democratic control of the South • Keep former slaves powerless • Methods: • Used violence to keep African Americans from voting • 50,000 African Americans still registered to vote in Texas.
Constitution of 1869 Framework for Texas government US Constitution = law Right to vote (ALL men) Public school system
*Edmund Davis = New Governor of Tx • (supported by Radical Republicans) • Took control over state • Ratified 14th and 15th Amendments in Texas • Used martial law (military rule) • = Texas re-admitted to the Union (March 8, 1870) • = End of Reconstruction…
Not So Fast… • *Redeemers: Opposed Davis • Save Texas from Radical Republicans • Called Davis: “Unconstitutional and oppressive” • *Richard Coke (Democrat) won next election • Quickly reversed changes made by Davis • Rights for African Americans reversed too • Goal: Remove all traces of Radical Republicans = NOW Reconstruction is over for Texans
Constitution of 1876 • Limited power of governor and legislature • Land grants for education and railroads • Still use this Constitution TODAY! • (Amended about 500 times)