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Using Boundless Presentations Boundless Teaching Platform Boundless empowers educators to engage their students with affordable, customizable textbooks and intuitive teaching tools. The free Boundless Teaching Platform gives educators the ability to customize textbooks in more than 20 subjects that align to hundreds of popular titles. Get started by using high quality Boundless books, or make switching to our platform easier by building from Boundless content pre-organized to match the assigned textbook. This platform gives educators the tools they need to assign readings and assessments, monitor student activity, and lead their classes with pre-made teaching resources. Get started now at: • The Appendix The appendix is for you to use to add depth and breadth to your lectures. You can simply drag and drop slides from the appendix into the main presentation to make for a richer lecture experience. http://boundless.com/teaching-platform • Free to edit, share, and copy Feel free to edit, share, and make as many copies of the Boundless presentations as you like. We encourage you to take these presentations and make them your own. If you have any questions or problems please email: educators@boundless.com Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com
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Manifest Destiny The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 1812–1860 Expansion and the Mexican-American War Conclusion: The Effects of Westward Expansion ] The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... > Manifest Destiny Manifest Destiny • Manifest Destiny • Oregon and the Overland Trails • The Western Frontier • Women in the West • Annexing Texas • Tyler and Texas • Polk and Expansion Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.boundless.com/u-s-history/textbooks/boundless-u-s-history-textbook/the-westward-movement-and-manifest-destiny-1812-1860-15/manifest-destiny-119/
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... > Expansion and the Mexican-American War Expansion and the Mexican-American War • The Mexican–American War, 1846–1848 • Victory in Mexico • The California Gold Rush Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.boundless.com/u-s-history/textbooks/boundless-u-s-history-textbook/the-westward-movement-and-manifest-destiny-1812-1860-15/expansion-and-the-mexican-american-war-120/
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... > Conclusion: The Effects of Westward Expansion Conclusion: The Effects of Westward Expansion • Conclusion: The Effects of Westward Expansion Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com www.boundless.com/u-s-history/textbooks/boundless-u-s-history-textbook/the-westward-movement-and-manifest-destiny-1812-1860-15/conclusion-the-effects-of-westward-expansion-1518/
Appendix Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... Key terms • annexationThe permanent acquisition and incorporation of a territorial entity into another geopolitical entity (either adjacent or non-contiguous). • annexationThe permanent acquisition and incorporation of a territorial entity into another geo-political entity (either adjacent or non-contiguous). • barn raisingsA collective action of a community in which a building is assembled collectively by members of the community. • boom townA community that experiences sudden and rapid growth. • brothelA house of prostitution. • ColumbiaA historical and poetic name used for the United States of America and also as one of the names of its female personification. • exceptionalismIn the United States, the belief that the nation does not conform to an established norm, and instead has a special and divine role to play. • expansionismA nation's policy of broadening its territory or economic influence. • forty-ninerA miner who took part in the California Gold Rush of the mid-19th century. • GrangeA farmers' association organized in 1867. Officially called The National Grange of the Order of Patrons of Husbandry. The association operates at the local, county, and state levels by sponsoring social activities, community service, and political lobbying and promoting economic and agricultural unity in communities. • HomesteadingA lifestyle of self-sufficiency characterized by subsistence agriculture and home preservation of foodstuffs; it may or may not also involve the small-scale production of textiles, clothing, and craftwork for household use or sale. • James K. PolkThe 11th President of the United States (1845–1849). Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... • John TylerThe 10th President of the United States (1841–1845), after being the 10th Vice President of the United States (1841). • manifest destinyA widely held belief in the 19th century United States that its settlers were given the divine right to expand across the continent. • manifest destinyThe political doctrine or belief held by the United States, particularly during its expansion, that the nation had a special role and divine right to expand westward and gain control over the continent. • manifest destinyThe political doctrine or belief held by the United States, particularly during its expansion, that the nation had a God-given right to expand toward the West. • Mexican CessionA historical name for the region of the present day southwestern United States that was acquired in the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. • Mexican–American WarAn armed conflict between the United States and Mexico spanning 1846–1848 in the wake of the 1845 US annexation of Texas, which Mexico considered part of its territory despite the 1836 Texas Revolution. • Oregon TerritoryAn organized incorporated area of the United States that existed from August 14, 1848 to February 14, 1859, when the southwestern portion of the territory was admitted to the Union. • Oregon TrailA 2,000-mile (3,200 km), historic east-west wagon route that connected the Missouri River to valleys in Oregon and locations in between. • Overland TrailA stagecoach and wagon trail in the American west during the 19th century. • panningA form of traditional mining that extracts gold from a placer deposit. • prostitutionEngaging in sexual activity with another person in exchange for compensation, such as money or other valuable goods. • Republic of TexasAn independent sovereign state in North America that existed from March 2, 1836 to February 19, 1846. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... • Rio GrandeA river that flows from southwestern Colorado in the United States to the Gulf of Mexico. • Sam HoustonA 19th-century American statesman, politician, and soldier, best known for his leading role in bringing Texas into the United States. • Transcontinental RailroadA continuous train line in the United States that traveled across the country and connected the Pacific coast to the Atlantic coast. • Treaties of VelascoDocuments signed in Texas on May 14, 1836, intended to conclude the hostilities between Texas and Mexico and recognize Texas' independence; however, Mexico never ratified them. • Treaty of Guadalupe HidalgoThe peace accord, largely dictated by the United States to the interim government of a militarily occupied Mexico City, and that ended the Mexican–American War (1846–1848) on February 2, 1848. • Treaty of Guadalupe HidalgoThe document that ended the Mexican–American War on February 2, 1848. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... The Angel Columbia This 1872 painting depicts Columbia as the "Spirit of the Frontier," carrying telegraph lines across the western frontier to fulfill manifest destiny. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."1024px-American_progress.JPG."Public domainhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_(name)%23/media/File:American_progress.JPGView on Boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... Oregon Trail The path of the Oregon Trail, spanning the present-day states of Kansas, Nebraska, Wyoming, Idaho, and Oregon. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Oregon Trail."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oregon_TrailView on Boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... John Tyler, c. 1841 John Tyler endorsed the idea of manifest destiny to defend the continued expansion of the United States, including the annexation of Texas. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."John Tyler I."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:John_Tyler_I.pngView on Boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo The first page of the handwritten Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which ended the Mexican–American War. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Treaty_of_Guadalupe_Hidalgo.jpgView on Boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... Western mining towns The first gold prospectors in the 1850s and 1860s worked with easily portable tools that allowed them to follow their dream and try to strike it rich (a). It did not take long for the most accessible minerals to be stripped, making way for large mining operations, including hydraulic mining, where high-pressure water jets removed sediment and rocks (b). Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Open Stax."CNX_History_17_03_Panning.jpg."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/contents/p7ovuIkl@3.22:gYbRgDXd@3/Making-a-Living-in-Gold-and-CaView on Boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... Homesteading family Many women traveled west with family groups, such as the mother in this 1886 photograph. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Homesteader NE 1866."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Homesteader_NE_1866.pngView on Boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... Battle of the Alamo The Fall of the Alamo, painted by Theodore Gentilz fewer than 10 years after this pivotal moment in the Texas Revolution, depicts the 1836 assault on the Alamo complex. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Open Staz."CNX_History_11_03_Alamo.jpg."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/contents/p7ovuIkl@3.22:_8trGL3L@4/Independence-for-TexasView on Boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... James K. Polk Daguerreotype of President Polk taken by Mathew Brady on February 14, 1849, near the end of his presidency. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."James Polk."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:James_Polk.jpgView on Boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo The Mexican Cession (in red) was acquired through the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo that ended the Mexican–American War. The Gadsden Purchase (in orange) was acquired through purchase after Polk left office. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."James K. Polk."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_K._Polk%23Presidency_.281845.E2.80.931849.29View on Boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... Sketch of John L. O'Sullivan, 1874 John L. O'Sullivan was an influential columnist as a young man, but is now generally remembered only for his use of the phrase "manifest destiny" to advocate the annexation of Texas and Oregon. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."John O'Sullivan."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:John_O'Sullivan.jpgView on Boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... U.S. Occupation of Mexico City This 1851 painting by Carl Nebel shows the U.S. occupation of Mexico City, which began after US forces captured the city in September 1847. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Mexico nebel."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mexico_nebel.jpgView on Boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... Forty-Niner A forty-niner, so called because he came to California in 1849, pans for gold. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Gullgraver 1850 California."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Gullgraver_1850_California.jpgView on Boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... Columbia and Westward Expansion In the first half of the 19th century, settlers began to move west of the Mississippi River in large numbers. In John Gast’s American Progress (ca. 1872), the figure of Columbia, representing the United States and the spirit of democracy, makes her way westward, literally bringing light to the darkness as she advances. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Open Stax."CNX_History_11_00_Progress.jpg."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/contents/p7ovuIkl@3.22:Bp7KlXbD@2/IntroductionView on Boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... Ruts on the Oregon Trail So many wagons traveled the Oregon Trail that ruts are still visible along some sections. This photograph was taken in 2008 in Wyoming. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Trail ruts State Hist site Wyoming."CC BYhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Trail_ruts_State_Hist_site_Wyoming.jpgView on Boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... Proclamation of War Against Mexico Polk's presidential proclamation of war against Mexico. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."James K. Polk."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_K._Polk%23Presidency_.281845.E2.80.931849.29View on Boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... Battle of Chapultapec U.S. forces began their assault on Chapultapec, the main fort protecting Mexico City, on September 12, 1847, with an artillery barrage. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Battle of Chapultepec."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Battle_of_Chapultepec.jpgView on Boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... Battle of Monterrey General Zachary Taylor and the US army defeated the Mexican army during the Battle of Monterrey, lasting September 21–24, 1846. Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com Wikipedia."Ustroopsmarchonmonterrey."Public domainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ustroopsmarchonmonterrey.jpgView on Boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... Attribution • Wikipedia."Barn raising."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barn_raising • Wiktionary."grange."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/grange • Wikipedia."American frontier."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_frontier#Family_life • Wikipedia."American frontier."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Old_West%23At_the_margin_of_society:_Chinese.2C_gunmen_and_prostitutes • Wikipedia."Nellie Cashman."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nellie_Cashman • Wikipedia."Annie Oakley."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annie_Oakley • Wikipedia."Pearl Hart."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pearl_Hart • Wiktionary."brothel."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/brothel • Wiktionary."prostitution."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/prostitution • OpenStax CNX."Making a Living in Gold and Cattle."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/contents/p7ovuIkl@3.22:gYbRgDXd@3/Making-a-Living-in-Gold-and-Ca • OpenStax CNX."Homesteading: Dreams and Realities."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/contents/p7ovuIkl@3.22:AFs1HVEL@3/Homesteading-Dreams-and-Realit • Wikipedia."Wyatt Earp."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wyatt%20Earp • Wikipedia."American frontier."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Old_West%23The_Antebellum_West • OpenStax CNX."Making a Living in Gold and Cattle."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/contents/p7ovuIkl@3.22:gYbRgDXd@3/Making-a-Living-in-Gold-and-Ca • OpenStax CNX."Homesteading: Dreams and Realities."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/contents/p7ovuIkl@3.22:AFs1HVEL@3/Homesteading-Dreams-and-Realit • Wikipedia."Mexican–American War."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War%23Background • Wikipedia."Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty%20of%20Guadalupe%20Hidalgo Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... • Wikipedia."Mexican–American War."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War • Wikipedia."Mexican Cession."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican%20Cession • Wikipedia."Mexican–American War."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War%23Treaty_of_Guadalupe_Hidalgo • Wikipedia."Rio Grande."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio%20Grande • OpenStax CNX."Free Soil or Slave? The Dilemma of the West."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/contents/p7ovuIkl@3.22:ymfjgHFc@4/Free-Soil-or-Slave-The-Dilemma • OpenStax CNX."The Mexican-American War, 1846–1848."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/contents/p7ovuIkl@3.22:I8eQZun3@3/The-Mexican-American-War-18461 • Wikipedia."John Tyler."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Tyler • Wikipedia."John Tyler."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Tyler%23Presidency.2C_1841.E2.80.931845 • Wikipedia."James K. Polk."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James%20K.%20Polk • OpenStax CNX."Independence for Texas."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/contents/p7ovuIkl@3.30:_8trGL3L@4/Independence-for-Texas • Wiktionary."manifest destiny."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/manifest_destiny • Wikipedia."Texas annexation."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_annexation • Wikipedia."Republic of Texas."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic%20of%20Texas • Wikipedia."Battle of the Alamo."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_the_Alamo • Wikipedia."Sam Houston."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam%20Houston • Wikipedia."Annexation."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/annexation • OpenStax CNX."Independence for Texas."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/contents/p7ovuIkl@3.30:_8trGL3L@4/Independence-for-Texas • Wiktionary."manifest destiny."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/manifest_destiny • OpenStax CNX."The Mexican-American War."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/contents/p7ovuIkl@3.22:I8eQZun3@3/The-Mexican-American-War-18461 Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... • Wikipedia."Columbia (name)."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbia_(name) • Wikipedia."Manifest destiny."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manifest_destiny • Wiktionary."expansionism."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/expansionism • Wiktionary."exceptionalism."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/exceptionalism • Wikipedia."Oregon Territory."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oregon%20Territory • Wikipedia."Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty%20of%20Guadalupe%20Hidalgo • Wikipedia."James K. Polk."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_K._Polk%23Presidency_.281845.E2.80.931849.29 • Wikipedia."Mexican–American War."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican-American%20War • Wikipedia."California Gold Rush."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_Gold_Rush • Wikipedia."Gold panning."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_panning • Wikipedia."California Gold Rush."CC BY-SA 3.0https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_Gold_Rush#Forty-niners • Wiktionary."boom town."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/boom_town • OpenStax CNX."The Mexican-American War, 1846–1848."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/contents/p7ovuIkl@3.31:I8eQZun3@3/The-Mexican-American-War-18461 • Wikipedia."Oregon Trail."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oregon_Trail • Wikipedia."Overland Trail."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overland%20Trail • Wikipedia."Transcontinental railroad."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcontinental%20Railroad • Wikipedia."Oregon Trail."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oregon%20Trail • Wikipedia."Overland Trail."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overland_Trail • Open Stax."The Westward Spirit."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/contents/p7ovuIkl@3.22:ZPUeiRRT@3/The-Westward-Spirit Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com
The Westward Movement and Manifest Destiny: 181... • OpenStax CNX."The Mexican-American War, 1846–1848."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/contents/p7ovuIkl@3.22:I8eQZun3@3/The-Mexican-American-War-18461 • Wikipedia."Mexican–American War."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican%E2%80%93American_War • Wikipedia."Treaties of Velasco."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaties%20of%20Velasco • Wikipedia."Annexation."CC BY-SA 3.0http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/annexation • OpenStax CNX."The Mexican-American War, 1846–1848."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/contents/p7ovuIkl@3.31:I8eQZun3@3/The-Mexican-American-War-18461 • OpenStax CNX."Free Soil or Slave? The Dilemma of the West."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/contents/p7ovuIkl@3.31:ymfjgHFc@4/Free-Soil-or-Slave-The-Dilemma • OpenStax CNX."Introduction."CC BY 3.0http://cnx.org/contents/p7ovuIkl@3.31:Bp7KlXbD@2/Introduction Free to share, print, make copies and changes. Get yours at www.boundless.com