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Learn essential techniques and tools for welding with MAG system, including machine setup, welding processes, and common faults. This tutorial covers welding torches, wire feeders, burner settings, protective gases, and troubleshooting tips.
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Anglicky v odborných předmětech"Support ofteachingtechnicalsubjects in English“ Tutorial: Engineering technology Topic: Weldingwith MAG system Prepared by: Ing. Josef Martinák st. Projekt Anglicky v odborných předmětech, CZ.1.07/1.3.09/04.0002 je spolufinancován Evropským sociálním fondem a státním rozpočtem České republiky.
Assembly of welding machines Universal instrument • • Wire is moved by shifting • • Work place is mobile Booth instrument • • Wire is moved by shifting • • Work place is non movable
Welding machines arrangements Apparatus with small coil • • Wire is moved by pulling • • Longer distances Type Push-Pull • • Wire move is by push & pull • • Longer distances
Wire feeder • Drives coil with wire. For a smooth course of welding process a constant and continuous speed of wire feeding is important. As a feed drive are used DC derivation drives, drives with permanent magnets or high quality motors with disc rotor. These have a very long service life.
Burner setting Perpendicular Pushed • flat penetration • wide weld • Welding direction to the left • depth of penetration medium • width of weld medium • welding direction to the left Pulled • Deep penetration • narrow weld • Weld direction to the left
Protective gas • Protects melted medium again surrounded air • Influence shape of weld • Protective gases are tasteless, colorless, odorless • Protective gasses are poisonless
Fault of welded connections • Fault: • Draft (especially at construction sites) influences protective gas coverage • Result: • Insufficient gas protection creates weld air bubbles
Insufficient root penetration Too small angle of opening – correct value is 40o to 60 o Too blunt edge - big edge offset Welding on cambered bottom layer Correct procedure: Grinding off bottom layer before welding Too big edge overlap
Questions and rehearsal • Name Welding machines arrangements
Used literature • DILLINGER, Josef. A KOL. Moderní strojírenství pro školu i praxi. 1. Praha: Europa-Sobotáles, 2007. ISBN 978-80-86706-19-1. • M. HLUCHÝ, J. KOLOUCH, R. PAŇÁK. Strojírenská technologie II