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What term describes DNA in G1 phase?

What term describes DNA in G1 phase?. Chromatin. What happens to the DNA in S Phase? What is DNA called?. Doubled, duplicated, copied Chromatin. What happens to DNA in G2? What is DNA called at the end of this phase?. DNA is coiled, condensed, and joined to its duplicate

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What term describes DNA in G1 phase?

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  1. What term describes DNA in G1 phase? • Chromatin

  2. What happens to the DNA in S Phase? What is DNA called? • Doubled, duplicated, copied • Chromatin

  3. What happens to DNA in G2? What is DNA called at the end of this phase? • DNA is coiled, condensed, and joined to its duplicate • Duplicated chromosome • Label the centromere. • Label the sister chromatids

  4. What happens to centrioles and everything else in the cytoplasm during G2 phase? • Centrioles double • Everything doubles

  5. How would you describe sister chromatids? • Joined, identical chromosomes

  6. What is the first phase of mitosis? • prophase

  7. What happens to the nuclear envelope during prophase? • dissolves

  8. What is produced from the centrioles during prophase? • Spindle Fibers

  9. Where do spindle fibers attach to chromosomes? • centromere

  10. What happens by the end of prophase? • Centrioles have moved to opposite poles • Spindle fibers have attached to the centromere of the duplicated chromosomes

  11. Name the second phase of mitosis. • Metaphase • What does “meta” mean? • middle

  12. Where do chromosomes align themselves during metaphase? • At the equator

  13. Name the third phase of mitosis. • Anaphase • What does “ana” mean? • To separate

  14. What marks the beginning of anaphase? • Spindle fibers begin to separate duplicated chromosomes (sister chromatids)

  15. What do we call the DNA being pulled towards the poles? • Unduplicated chromosomes

  16. Name the fourth phase of mitosis. • Telophase • What does “telo” mean? • The end

  17. What marks the beginning of telophase? • Unduplicated chromosomes have reached the poles

  18. What happens to chromosomes during telophase? • Contained inside the nuclear membrane

  19. What happens to spindle during telphase? • Break down

  20. What happens to the nuclear envelope during telophase? • Two new nuclear envelopes form

  21. How many nuclei are produced after mitosis? How many cells? • 2 nuclei • 1 cell

  22. What happens during cytokinesis? • Everything outside the nucleus in the cytoplasm split into two separate cells

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