190 likes | 318 Views
Wonder why you Tan?. Basal Layer- special cells called melanocytes Produce black pigment called Melanin Sun exposure increases the rate of melanin production resulting in a tan. Different Pigmentations. Albino- marked deficiency of pigmentation. Why do we Sweat?. Two Important Glands
E N D
Wonder why you Tan? • Basal Layer- special cells called melanocytes • Produce black pigment called Melanin • Sun exposure increases the rate of melanin production resulting in a tan
Different Pigmentations • Albino- marked deficiency of pigmentation
Why do we Sweat? • Two Important Glands • First Gland Sudoriferous (sweat) • Produces sweat through the pores, plentiful on palms, soles, forehead, and armpits • Main function to cool the body, excrete waste, and moisten cells
Why do we get Acne? • Second Gland • Sebaceous (oil) gland • Yield an oily secretion called sebum • Sebum helps destroy harmful organisms on skin • Blocked ductules lead to sebum build up and acne
Loss of hair? • The bottom of the hair follicle is covered in papilla • The papilla reproduces and is responsible for formation of hair • Hair loss occurs from death of papillae
Hair Color • Melanocytes found at the base of the hair follicle • Melanocytes produce melanin which ranges in color from yellow to reddish brown to black • Varying amounts of melanin produce ranging colors of hair
Fat • Adip/o • Lip/o • Steat/o
Skin • Cutane/o • Dermat/o • Derm/o • -derma
Sweat • Hidr/o • Sudor/o
Dry, scaly • Ichthy/o • Xer/o
Horny Tissue • Kerat/o
Black • Melan/o
Fungus • Myc/o
Nail • Onych/o • Ungu/o
Hair • Pil/o • Trich/o
Hardening • Scler/o
Sebaceous • Seb/o
Scale • Squam/o
Foreign, Strange • Xen/o