130 likes | 252 Views
Classification & Characteristics of life Review. Question 1. What’s taxonomy? The field of biology that identifies and classifies organisms. Question 2. Who developed the classification system? Linneaus. Question 3. What is binomial nomenclature?
E N D
Question 1 • What’s taxonomy? • The field of biology that identifies and classifies organisms
Question 2 • Who developed the classification system? • Linneaus
Question 3 • What is binomial nomenclature? • It’s the two-name naming system that Linneaus developed.
Question 4 • What 2 parts make up a scientific name? • genus & species names
Question 5 • What are the benefits to using the scientific name of an organism over its common name? • Worldwide; universal
Question 6 • What are the 6 kingdoms? • Archeabacteria, bacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plants, Animals.
Question 7 • Give me an example for each kingdom: • Archeabacteria – old bacteria • Eubacteria – bacteria in yogurt, E coli. • Protista --- amebas • Fungi – mushrooms • Plants – daisy • Animal – cow, humans
Question 8 • List the 8 categories of classification from general to specific. • Domains, Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species
Question 9 • Why are organisms classified? • Easier to study them; more organized.
Question 10 • What are the characteristics of life? • Cellular organization, energy use, growth and development, reproduction, homeostasis, evolution/response to surroundings.
Question 11 • What is homeostasis? • Maintaining your internal body conditions
Question 12A, 12B, 12C • Here’s a scientific name: Nostropis amnis 12A. What is this organisms species name? amnis • 12B. What is this organisms genus name? Nostropis • 12B. How do you know which name is which? First name = genus name Last name = species name