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October 11 2007. Daily Agenda Quiz Notes Puebloan and Gulf Coast Indians Finish Indian Books. Quiz – Oct 11 Name the 10 Texas rivers we have reviewed. Red River. Brazos. Neches. Sabine. Trinity. Pedernales. Colorado. Lavaca. Rio Grande. San Jacinto. Canadian. Pecos. Frio.
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October 11 2007 Daily Agenda • Quiz • Notes Puebloan and Gulf Coast Indians • Finish Indian Books Quiz – Oct 11 • Name the 10 Texas rivers we have reviewed.
Red River Brazos Neches Sabine Trinity Pedernales Colorado Lavaca Rio Grande San Jacinto
Canadian Pecos Frio Guadalupe San Antonio Nueces Atascosa
Puebloan People • Jumanos • Tiguas
Jumanos/ Tiguas • Farmed • Hunted • Foraged – mesquite beans, prickly pear cactus • Different from other Indians, Men did most of the farming
Shelter • Both tribes lived in Adobe Huts
Jumanos • Farmed along Rio Grande • Name means “human” • “Striped People” – painted lines on their faces • No trace of them today but left pictographs on cliffs around the Pecos/Rio Grande rivers
Tigua • Oldest still living in TX today – El Paso area • Settled along Rio Grande – irrigated fields • Established the first permanent town in TX – Ysleta • Kiva – room where religious ceremonies were held
Gulf Coast Indians • Coahuiltecans • Karankawa • Most primitive of all native tribes • Both lived in crude huts called wicki-ups
Coahuiltecans • No organized tribes • Hunter-gatherers • Least warlike • Best cases for Spanish missionaries • Consistent food was scarce • Ate snakes, lizards, worms, snails, rotten wood • 2nd Harvest
Karankawa • Lived mostly on Seafood • Very tall men 6ft+ • Dugout logs and made canoes • Sticks pierced through lips • Cannibalistic • Dog Lovers • Died out as a result of diseases from Spanish