Name the form of government in which the leader is not a monarch and certain citizens have the right to vote.

1. Name the form of government in which the leader is not a monarch and certain citizens have the right to vote. • Republic

2. Which class of Roman citizens made up the artisans, merchants, and farmers? • Plebeians

3. Which class of roman citizens were the wealthy, powerful land owners? • Patricians

4. What branch of Roman government acted as the chief executives? • Consuls

5. Name the branch of Roman government that represented the upper class citizens. • Senate

6. What branch of Roman government represented the lower class citizens? • Tribune

7. Which group was responsible for civil laws? • Praetors

8. During the Punic Wars, what was the name of the Carthaginian general? • Hannibal

9. What was the name of the Roman general who finally defeated Hannibal? • Scipio

10. What Roman general 1st used his military to take control of Rome? • Sulla • His goal was to restore power to the Republic, but instead he paved the way for future generals to use their armies to take control of Rome.

11. Name the first Roman dictator who restored peace and created many civil works programs. • Julius Caesar

12. What river did Cesaer cross that made him an outlaw? • Rubicon

13. Caesar and other dictators ruled with absolute power as a ….? • Absolute Ruler

14. The first true Emperor of Roman, Octavian took the title “exalted one” or…” • Augustus

15. The time frame 27 B.C. and 180 A.D....was a time of peace and prosperity for Rome known as? • Pax Romana

16. How did Roman rulers appease the hungry and poor citizens of the Empire? • Grain and Gore

17. The founder of Christianity who was born in Bethlehem was? • Jesus

18. The writers of the gospels and the followers of Jesus were known as what? • Apostles

19. Why did Christianity spread throughout the Roman empire? • Accepting • Roads • Official Religion

20. Which writing declared tolerance for Christianity throughout the Roman empire? • The Edict of Milan

21. After a Jewish rebellion the Romans killed and deported millions of Jews in an event known as... • Diaspora

22. Name the Roman emporer who helped to spread Christianity throughout the Roman Empire. • Constantine

23. What was the name for any belief that condradicted what the church taught? • Heresy

24. One of the reasons for the decline of the Roman Empire was _______... which is a drastic frop in the value of money coupled with a rise in prices. • Inflation

25. Rome's power also declined becuase they began to have to pay foreign soldiers known as ...? • Mercenaries

26. Name the Roman emporer who temperarily restored the power of Rome and held off its decline. • Diocletian

27. Eventually the Roman empire broke into two seperate kingdoms.The Western capital remained in Rome while the Eastern's capital became know as? • Constantinople

28. The Roman empire was weakend greatly because of the constant attacks from the Huns and their power leader...? • Attila

29. Who was the first group of outside invaders to sack the city of Rome? • Visigoths

30. The mixing of elements of Greek, Hellenistic, and Roman culture produced a new culture called? • Greco – Roman Culture

31. Some of the best examples of Roman literature and painting was in this town which was destroyed by a volcano in 79 A.D. • Pompeii

32. One of Rome's greatest achievements was a system of canals that brought water into the city known as...? • Aqueducts