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Hot Seat

Hot Seat. A period in European history from about the 400’s to the 1400’s. Middle Ages. The practice of giving land in return for military service and loyalty during the Middle Ages. Feudalism. Largest Kingdom in West Africa, made rich by the gold-salt trade. Songhai.

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Hot Seat

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  1. Hot Seat

  2. A period in European history from about the 400’s to the 1400’s.

  3. Middle Ages

  4. The practice of giving land in return for military service and loyalty during the Middle Ages.

  5. Feudalism

  6. Largest Kingdom in West Africa, made rich by the gold-salt trade

  7. Songhai

  8. An economic system that organized agricultural labor.

  9. Manor System

  10. African Kingdom that means “great stone building”

  11. The Great Zimbabwe

  12. The spread of ideas, customs, and technologies from one people to another

  13. Cultural Exchange

  14. A series of wars in which European Christians tried to win control of the Holy Land from Muslims.

  15. The Crusades

  16. A Christian Kingdom located in eastern Africa

  17. Ethiopia

  18. Place in order • King/ Monarch • Peasant/ Serf • Knights • God/Church • Nobles

  19. God/Church • King • Nobles/Lord • Knights • Peasant

  20. Question • During the early Middle Ages, western European societies were most influenced by

  21. Answer • Church/ Pope

  22. Question • What are long-term results of the Crusades?

  23. Answer • (negative) tension between Muslims and Christians • (positive) Cultural exchanges between the Middle East and Europe grew

  24. Question • power and position in Middle Age society was based on the amount of ________ one owned

  25. Answer • Land

  26. Question • What was the Eastern half of the Roman Empire called?

  27. Answer • The Byzantine Empire

  28. What was the main religion of the Byzantine Empire?

  29. Eastern Orthodox

  30. Question • Why was the Feudal System necessary?

  31. Answer • Kings had a difficult time protecting their land

  32. Question • How did Pope Urban II get people to go on the Crusades?

  33. Answer • Promised a ticket to heaven/ all sins to be washed away

  34. Question • What was a peasants/ serfs responsibility?

  35. Answer • Give part of their crops to the lord • Pay taxes to the lord • Perform special jobs for the lord

  36. Question • What benefits did a peasant receive on a manor?

  37. Answer • Safety • A Place to farm and raise their family

  38. Question • The King gave the Lord land in exchange for

  39. Answer • Loyalty & Protection

  40. Question • Name 2 of the 4 aspects of cultural exchange?

  41. Answer • Shared ideas • Growth in trade networks • Population growth & movement • Strong Empires

  42. Question • Largest unified land empire

  43. Answer • Mongol Empire

  44. Question • Strong, loyal, and fierce leader responsible for conquering lands from the Pacific Ocean to the Adriatic Sea including China, Persia, Russia, and parts of Eastern Europe

  45. Answer • Genghis Khan

  46. Question • List tactics used by Genghis Khan

  47. Answer • Used captives as decoys • Lured enemies into traps • Used weapons of captured groups/borrowed ideas (ex. Gunpowder & catapult)

  48. Major Religion of Western Europe during the Middle Ages

  49. Roman Catholic (Christian)

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