Dream ... Discover ... Create ... Through thorns to stars!

1. Dream ... Discover ... Create ...Through thorns to stars! Space Children team of Gaynensky high school of the Logoysky area, Minsk region

2. The mankind does not remain eternally on Earth, but in a pursuit of light and prostran-a stvo, at first will shy get for pre-делы the atmospheres, and then will win to itself all circumsolar space. K.E.Tsiolkovsky

3. What moves consciousness of people what forces them to get into space depths? What makes mankind look for a new home? Perhaps, desire to learn something new, desire to travel and make discoveries, aspiration to a scope, light and beauty?

4. The project of an orbital colony "Stenfordsky torus" - a torus, with a diameter of 1,6 km with a diameter of transverse section about 150 m.

5. We understand that our project looks today fantastic, impracticable. But after all one nation could construct an enormous construction for the time – the Great Wall.

6. Planets of terrestrial group Mercury, Venus and Mars are difficult adapted for life of people. First two planets - hot, the last - cold.VenusMars

7. The set of huge spheres rotates round the Sun on the close to a circular orbit. Spheres are connected among themselves by a pipe – a toroid, in it overpasses. All construction is completely isolated from a surrounding space environment.

8. Spheres - a place of continuous accommodation of people whom we will call космонитами (the sphere is more preferable – at this volume it has the least surface area). The part of the sphere turned to the Sun, the transparent for visible part of a range. There is an opportunity to change its transparence for creation of change of day and night, just as on Earth. Inside the sphere is divided into two parts: one part placed under the transparent dome, is intended for farming, cultivation of the woods, placement of reservoirs, construction of dwellings. In the second turned aside, opposite to the Sun, life support systems, factories and plants are placed. Let's call conditionally this construction "Gigapolis".

9. Гигаполис вращается по орбите вокруг Солнца (2-я космическая скорость). Его плоскость перпендикулярна плоскости земной орбиты. Кроме того, плоскость орбиты Гигаполиса поворачивается вслед за годовым движением Земли вокруг Солнца так, что расстояние от модулей-сфер до Земли примерно остается постоянным

10. в Минске проживает 2 миллиона жителей (1 901 700 человек на 2012 год), при плотности 6123 чел/км2, получим площадь 327 км2. Такую площадь имеет круг радиусом около 10 км. Итак, население города Минска, вместится в сфере радиусом 10 км. Чтобы разместить население численностью 8 000 000 000, понадобится 4 000 сфер

11. For kosmonitswithin walking distance should be prepared emergency suits, oxygen supplies, emergency power supply

12. Designers create kosmonitov such suits that, while remaining within the fashion of the time, they are, in the event of loss or fire, can act as a light suits

13. Of the total spectrum of electromagnetic radiation to rescue dome. The material of the dome passes visible light and retains the rest of the spectrum (as well as a light filter hard spacesuit protects the face and eyes astronaut) Exit Alexei Leonov in open space March 18, 1965 Exit Edward White EVA June 3, 1965

14. The solar wind consists primarily of electrons, protons and helium nuclei. They can be deflected by the magnetic field. Each sphere - Gigapolisa module has its own magnetic field, which becomes the "armor" for cosmic particles

15. Gigapolis a tracking service for open space. Service Tasks: early detection of potentially dangerous space objects • James Webb Space Telescope telescope (developed NASA an infrared telescope) • Telescope of Hubble (Hubble)

16. In Gigapolis there has to be a good message between the separate modules spheres in fact being megalopolises

17. Movement of goods and people and through an outer space is not excluded. For flights in the remote parts of Solar system spaceships are used.

18. For flights on the suburb of Solar system to planets to giants and their satellites, to Koyper's belts and, probably, Oorta, will use a solar sail. Let's call these ships solar clippers.

19. Solar batteries - a traditional way of obtaining energy in a space. Solar batteries occupy the huge spaces round Gigapolis.

20. Also traditional way of obtaining energy division of heavy-nuclei of uranium and plutonium Nuclear reactor of Crocus

21. As, the solar wind consists generally of electrons, protons and helium kernels, dividing particles on a charge sign, a quantity of energy can be received in such a way.

22. By the time of Gigapolis's construction operated thermonuclear fusion will be carried out. Compact hydrogen power plants give necessary energy. • T-15 tokamak

23. Hydrogen is delivered by automatic winged spaceships, taking away it from the atmospheres of giant planets

24. Plants on refusion of breeds and receiving metals have to be near the Sun, is closer, than an orbit of Mercury or on the planet

25. For refusion of breeds the Sun gives energy

26. The zone of the asteroids, some satellites of giant planets, asteroids of a belt of Koyper and, probably, Oorta are used as the storeroom of the useful minerals Station in a zone of asteroids

27. In a zone of asteroids, Koyper bases are created. Probably, such long-term settlements will place in asteroids. Space station in an asteroid

28. Robots, using draft of express rockets, direct on particular orbits asteroids to the Sun on processing plants Solar refusionplant Asteroid transportation for refusion on a detail of the space settlement

29. I think that already today we have to speak about an ecological disaster of near space. And what will be when the person becomes a kosmonist? Garbage distribution in near-earth space

30. We hope that between residents Gigapolisa no relationship of hostility and profit, as will the relations of friendship and cooperation

31. Thank you! References: 1. BA Vorontsov-Velyaminov Essays about the universe. - Moscow: "Nauka", 1976. 2. Galuza IV, VA Golubev, AA Shimbalev Astronomy. Textbook for grade 11. - Mіnsk: "People asveta", 2009. http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/. Images from Internet sites site Mingorispolkom