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sensors for new musical instruments. Roberto Aimi. typical controller system. sensors acquisition system (Icube, PIC, Basic Stamp) mapping software (Max, PD, ?) output(?). useful resources. Fraden, a handbook of modern sensors MSI piezo manual acroname.com, infusion systems ($$$!!!!)
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sensors for new musical instruments • Roberto Aimi
typical controller system • sensors • acquisition system (Icube, PIC, Basic Stamp) • mapping software (Max, PD, ?) • output(?)
useful resources • Fraden, a handbook of modern sensors • MSI piezo manual • acroname.com, infusion systems ($$$!!!!) • Datasheets!
other favorite resources • Digi key • American science and surplus • smallparts.com • Mcmaster-Carr / MSC industrial catalogs
what to sense? • position, velocity, acceleration, rotation • temperature, light, sound • pressure, torque, bending • ON/OFF • ?
Switches • discrete output • toggle, normally on, off • can provide visual and tactile feedback
The hands -- Michel Waisvisz 1984 - present
Potentiometers • common types: linear taper, audio taper (log) • rotary, linear, multiturn +Vref Vout GND
Variable resistors R1 Variable resistor V output R2 Vout = Vref R2/(R1+R2)
FSR • resistance drops when pressed
accelerometers • inclination, acceleration
Rate Gyros • Analog devices ADXRS410 or similar • voltage output proportional to angular velocity
IR distance sensors Sharp GP2D12(AKA the toilet sensor) http://www.acroname.com/robotics/parts/R48-IR12.html
PWM to Analog http://www.tigoe.net/pcomp/analogout.shtml
Devantech SRF04 Ranger(acroname.com) • pulse length proportional to distance
Hall effectMagnetic field sensors Allegro 1321 linear amplifier in chip!
Piezoelectric materials • PZT • PVDF excellent drum triggers, contact microphones
Musical controllers derived from pianos, organs
Korg Wavedrum (Physical Modeling)