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Jewish Rituals. And Celebrations. In this Section. Discussion on the following: Life itself as a ceremony within the Jewish Tradition Jewish Rituals Jewish Observances Jewish Holidays. Life: The Ultimate Religious Ceremony. Judaism Beliefs on life.
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Jewish Rituals And Celebrations
In this Section • Discussion on the following: • Life itself as a ceremony within the Jewish Tradition • Jewish Rituals • Jewish Observances • Jewish Holidays
Judaism Beliefs on life • Jewish traditions reflect daily spirituality within the members of a community. • The basic aim of Jewish worship is to see all of life as liturgy • Liturgy – Public worship or ritual
Life • All of life should be a ritual in honor of the Creator. • All movements agree this is essential.
Jewish beliefs • Orthodox – specific prayers are to be said in certain situations. • Conservative – less formalized. Rituals should express values. • Reform – Action itself is a form of prayer
Prayer • Group Prayer is extremely important in the Jewish Tradition • The number, complexity, and purpose of the prayers recited during a service at a synagogue vary. • Vary in accordance to hour of the day, day of month, and branch of Judaism.
Prayer Services • Hebrew is incorporated in all services. (Sacred Language) • Reform and Reconstruction are the shortest.
Fundamentals to a Service • At least 10 adults must be present. • Amidah – a group of grateful salutations and prayers of praise to God. • Sh’ma – a pledge of faith, “Hear O Israel, the Lord is our God, the Lord is One.” • Aliyah – public reading from the Torah. Aliyah means being summoned to read this (honorable)
Yarmulke • Required to be worn at all Jewish congregations. • Even males of other faiths. • Worn to show respect to the presence of the divine power.
Minyan • To be considered a Jewish ceremony must be 10 adults • Most Orthodox and Conservative require 10 men.
Shabbat • Also known as the Sabbath, or “repose” • Rest on the 7th day • Friday at sunset – nightfall Saturday • Work is prohibited