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KEY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT TOOLS . PRESENTED AT MASTER BUILDERS’ FIRST ANNUAL REGIONAL ECONOMIC OUTLOOK & MANAGEMENT FORUM BY ALLEN & ASSOCIATES. KEY TOOL AREAS . FINANCIAL OPERATIONS SALES MANAGEMENT. TOOLS COVERED TODAY. BALANCE SHEET P&L BENCHMARKING BREAKEVEN ANALYSIS
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KEY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT TOOLS PRESENTED AT MASTER BUILDERS’ FIRST ANNUAL REGIONAL ECONOMIC OUTLOOK & MANAGEMENT FORUM BY ALLEN & ASSOCIATES
KEY TOOL AREAS • FINANCIAL • OPERATIONS • SALES • MANAGEMENT
TOOLS COVERED TODAY • BALANCE SHEET • P&L • BENCHMARKING • BREAKEVEN ANALYSIS • JOB & PRODUCT COSTING/PRICING • JOB & CUSTOMER CONTRIBUTION
THE TWO KEY FINANCIAL TOOLS • BALANCE SHEET • PROFIT & LOSS STATEMENT
BALANCE SHEET • SNAP SHOT OF THE COMPANY’S FINANCIAL HEALTH • CURRENT PERIOD • LAST YEAR • VARIANCE • WORKING CAPITAL • RATIOS • DSOs
PROFIT & LOSS STATEMENT • MOTION PICTURE OF A COMPANY’S SALES, COSTS & EARNINGS OVER A PERIOD OF TIME: • VARIABLE AND FIXED COST CATERGORIES • DOLLARS • PER CENT TO SALES • COST PER UNIT • VARIANCE FROM PLAN
COSTS • VARIABLE COSTS DEFINED AS: COST INCURRED WHEN A SALE IS MADE TYPES: • MATERIAL • PLANT • DELIVERY
COSTS • FIXED COSTS DEFINED AS: COSTS FIXED IN RELATION TO TIME • TYPES: • DIRECT • SALES • G&A
EDITDA • EBITDA = $2,952 $5.90 10.7%
BENCHMARKING • ASSISTS IN HELPING TO ANALYZE THE COST OF DOING BUSINESS • ASSISTS IN HELPING TO ANALYZE THE EFFICIENCY OF AN OPERATION
Cement Prices vs Ready Mix Prices 1st Quarter of 1980 to 2nd Quarter of 1996