130 likes | 353 Views
9.1 The Tangent Ratio. Chapter 9 Right Triangle Trigonometry. 9.1 The Tangent Ratio. A. Tangent of <A : Length of the leg opposite <A Length of the leg adjacent to <A. B. C. Tan = opp adj. Writing Tangent Ratios. Write the tangent ratios for <T and <U:. U. tan<T =. 3/4.
E N D
9.1 The Tangent Ratio Chapter 9 Right Triangle Trigonometry
9.1 The Tangent Ratio A • Tangent of <A : Length of the leg opposite <A Length of the leg adjacent to <A B C Tan = opp adj
Writing Tangent Ratios • Write the tangent ratios for <T and <U: U tan<T = 3/4 5 3 tan<U = 4/3 V T 4
Writing Tangent Ratios • Write the tangent ratios for <K and <J: J tan<K = 7/3 7 tan<J = 3/7 L K 3
Find the Tangent Ratios • Find the tangent ratios for <A and <B: A tan <A = 2/1 or 2 1 tan <B = 1/2 C 2 B
Find the Tangent Ratios • Find the tangent ratios for <A and <B: A tan <A = 6/3 or 2 3 tan <B = 3/6 or 1/2 C 6 B
Solve for the missing side • Find the value of w to the nearest tenth: 10 Start at 54°. We have sides opposite and adjacent of that angle. We will use tangent to solve for the missing side. 54° w Set up the tangent ratio: tan 54 = w 10 Cross multiply w = (tan 54)(10) w = 13.8
Solve for the missing side • Find the value of w to the nearest tenth: 1 Start at 28°. We have sides opposite and adjacent of that angle. We will use tangent to solve for the missing side. w Set up the tangent ratio: tan 28 = 1 w 28° Cross multiply (tan 28)(w) = 1 Divide by tan 28 w = 1 tan 28 w = 1.9
Solve for the missing side • Find the value of w to the nearest tenth: Start at 57°. We have sides opposite and adjacent of that angle. We will use tangent to solve for the missing side. w Set up the tangent ratio: tan 57 = w 2.5 2.5 57° Cross multiply w = (tan 57)(2.5) w = 3.8
Using the Inverse of Tangent • The Inverse Tangent Button looks like this: tan-1 *We use inverse tangent when solving for a missing angle measure
Using Inverse Tangent • Find the m<X to the nearest degree: We will use tangent to find the measure of <X H Set up the tangent ratio: tan X = 6 8 10 6 Use inverse tangent: X = tan-1 6 8 X B 8 X = 37°
Using Inverse Tangent • Find the m<Y to the nearest degree: We will use tangent to find the measure of <Y Y Set up the tangent ratio: tan Y = 100 41 41 Use inverse tangent: X = tan-1 100 41 P T 100 X = 68°
Practice • Pg 472 1-20, 27-29