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WELCOME everyone!!!. Steven Moats, Director Student Disability Resources 1076 Student Services Building Phone: 515-294-7220 Email: disabilityresources@iastate.edu Webpage: www.dso/iastate.edu/dr . DSO-- Here For Students… and You. Academic Success Center Greek Affairs
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WELCOME everyone!!! • Steven Moats, Director • Student Disability Resources • 1076 Student Services Building • Phone: 515-294-7220 • Email: disabilityresources@iastate.edu • Webpage: www.dso/iastate.edu/dr
DSO-- Here For Students… and You • Academic Success Center • Greek Affairs • Hixson Opportunity Awards • Judicial Affairs • Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender Student Services • Margaret Sloss Women’s Center • Muliticultural Student Affairs • National Student Exchange • Parents Association • Recreation Services • Student Assistant Services • Student Disability Resources • Student Legal Services • Student Support Services Program (SSSP/TRIO) • Vocational Rehabilitation Services
Student Disability Resources (“SDR”) • Location: 1076 Student Services Building • Phone: 515. 294. 7220 • Email : disabilityresources@iastate.edu • Website: http://new.dso.iastate.edu/dr/doc
Student Disability Resources Office • Also known as ‘SDR’ • A unit in the Dean of Students Office (DSO) • SDR staff work exclusively with current ISU students who have been identified as ‘disabled’ while in high school andISU students with newly documented disabilities • Determine eligibility for services and accommodations in college--these are very different than in high school • Coordinate reasonable academic adjustments/ accommodations with Professors and Instructors • (cont’d)
What is a ‘disability’? • (A) a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities of an individual; or • (B) having a record of such an impairment; or • (C) being ‘regarded as’having such an impairment • http://www.access-board.gov/about/laws/ada-amendments.htm
What are ‘major life activities’? • In general, major life activities include, but are not limited to: • caring for oneself performing manual tasks • working breathing • eating sleeping • walking standing • lifting bending • speaking reading • learning thinking Common ‘in-class’ • concentrating seeing impact here • communicating hearing
Departmental disability liaisons • Each academic department has a designated liaison to assist with questions and services related to your work with students needing accommodations (ie. exam spaces, etc.). • See “Instructor Resources” on SDR webpages for more information. • Departmental Disability Liaisons • http://www.dso.iastate.edu/dr/staff/deptliaisons.html
Implement ‘universal design’ for diverse Learners in all of your courses • Universal Design for Learning (UDL) is broadly defined as creation and use of instructional methods, materials, and assessments that benefit students with diverse learning styles and abilities.
Basic Learning styles • Kinesthetic–physical/motor involvement of large muscle groups real-life examples/experiences, filed trips • Tactile/Tactual-- group discussions, journaling/writing, fine motor activity (ie. handling of small objects), peer interactions, independent research • Auditory– verbal discussion that follow lectures, speeches/dialogue, reading aloud, debates • Visual– reading assignments, demonstrations and observations; ‘mind mapping’, computer graphics, movies • **Most people have a preference for one of the above styles. But many have successfully adapted to one or more styles. • http://www.plsweb.com/Products-Resources/The-Benefits-of-Learning-Styles/Sensory-Preferences-and-Learning-Styles
‘Universal design in learning’ • Delineates a strategy for compliance with laws regarding students with disabilities. • Benefits students with diverse learning styles and abilities. • Outlines a set of principles for curriculum development. • Provides a framework for creating instructional goals, methods, materials, and assessments
Universal Design for learning (cont’d) • Examples of UDL Strategies to promote learning by all students-- • Interactive discussion (ie. small groups) coupled with lecture, films, research, etc. • Advanced provision of a written ‘framework’ for lectures (ie. availability of notes and/or PowerPoint presentations before the lecture so diverse learners can • Assessments that include traditional ‘paper/pencil’ exams with adequate time • Consideration of take-home exams or projects allowing students to demonstrate their knowledge /competency • Oral presentations to demonstrate competency
Universal Design Resources • Center for Applied Special Technology (CAST) http://www.cast.org • “Do-It” website (www.washington.edu/doit/) —this is a site created by folks at the University of Washington supported by a Federal Grant. Broadly, this site is a repository of resources related to strategies and practices to assist people with disabilities. • Minot State University UD Links http://www.minotstateu.edu/disability_services/pdf/fast_universal_design.pdf • National Center on Universal Design for Learning http://www.udlcenter.org • Tincani, M. (2004). Improving outcomes for college students with disabilities: Ten strategies for instructors. College Teaching, 52(4), 128-132. • WebAIMhttp://webaim.org • World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI) http://www.w3.org/WAI
Some students will require additional assistance in the form of ‘reasonable accommodations’ so they can— • Access/obtain information • demonstrate knowledge/competency
Why do you have to provide reasonable accommodations? • Various laws (ADA, ADAAA, etc.) and university policy support the notion that colleges must provide ‘access’. High Schools provide ‘success’ services leading to graduation. • Rehabilitation Act of 1973 • Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 • Amendment to the ADA (became enforceable 3/15/11) • Set up a ‘welcome appointment’ with SDR staff
How do I know if a student is ‘qualified’ to receive accommodations in my class? • SDR staff meets with each student to determine eligibilty and possible reasonable accommodations. This involves: • Discussion regarding their condition and impact • Understanding of current functional impact is key • Review of valid, recent documentation from a qualified provider (usually within last 3-5 years) • Documentation must be provided to SDR by the student • Professors/Instructors should not ask to see evidence of disability (ie. ‘documentation’)
How do I know if a student is ‘qualified’ to receive accommodations in my class? • SDR staff and student complete a Student Academic Accommodation Request form (aka ‘SAAR form’) to each Professor/Instructor if they are determined to be eligible for accommodations. • Student must present the SAAR form to Professor/Instructor to request accommodations • Professor/Instructor must review, discuss, and sign the SAAR form if they agree to provide the indicated accommodations • SEE SAMPLE SAAR FORM
WhaT happens if a Professor Doesn’t sign the SAAR form? • -Professor/Instructor should discuss the ‘why not’ and alternatives with his/her student • -Professor/Instructor must contact SDR within 48 hours if signature is not provided • -Possible intervention of department liaison or Chair if needed • -Possible intervention from ISU EOD and/or Dept. of Civil Rights and/or Deptartment of Education • -Possible inquiry by ISU Faculty Senate
How does a Professor/Instructor USE the SAAR form? • -Meet with your student in a private location to review and discuss the SAAR form • We recommend an ‘Office hours’ meeting vs. ‘after class’ for a confidential discussion • -Confirm with the student your intent to provide the indicated accommodations (ie. provide notes/PowerPoints, make exam accommodation arrangements, etc.) • -Sign and date the SAAR form as indicated (at the bottom of the page) and retain the PINK copy for your records
How does the Professor/Instructor USE the SAAR form? • -Make note of the accommodations that your student needs so you can work with him/her to provide them (ie. notes/PP, exam accommodations, etc.) • -Retain the PINK page of the signed SAAR document for your records (you will need it later) • -You may want to consider creating a Spreadsheet to organize and track student accommodations by term • -Deliver the accommodations you have agreed to provide
Bottom line… ISU and its Professors/Instructors must : provide access for students with qualifying documented disabilities if they: • a) self-disclose, and • b) meet eligibility, and • c)request reasonable accommodations with a Student Academic Accommodation Request (SAAR) form
What happens if a student requests accommodations but does not have a SAAR form? • -If the student indicates they have a ‘disability’ and they seek accommodations, explain that they have to work with SDR to establish eligibility and that a SAAR form will provided. • -Assist the student in making contact with SDR • 1076 Student Service Building • 515. 294.7220 • disabiltiyresources@iastate.edu • www.iastate.edu/dr
What happens if a student requests accommodations but does not have a SAAR form? • --Professors/Instructors may choose to provide academic assistance to any student • --Academic assistance is not the same as ‘reasonable accommodations’
Examples of Common *Accommodations-- • Access to lecture notes/PP Exam accommodations • Specific seating (ie, front) (ie. extended time and location) • Option to record lectures Reader/taped exam • Captioned films/videos Alternative text • Sign language interpreter Captionist • Absences *As listed on the SAAR form
Failure to provide reasonable accommodations indicated on a signed saar form is—-a violation of thE ADA & student rights -A violation of ISU Policy and practices-An impediment to student participation & academic progress
EXAM ACCOMMODATIONS • Will be indicated on the signed SAAR form (by ) • Professor/Instructor is responsible for making timely and appropriate exam accommodation arrangements with the student. Either, in: • a) Departmental room, office, etc. (arranged and proctored by Professor/Instructor) OR • b) Exam Accommodation Center (referred by Instructor)
How do Professors refer to the exam accommodation center? • -Simply complete the online Exam Accommodation Referral form (EAR form) located at: • * http:// www.dso.iastate.edu/dr/staff/examaccom • Complete the EAR form 1 week (5 business days in advance of exams) • One EAR form/student can be completed for all exams for the term • Use the SAAR form to assist in completing the EAR form • Your exam must be provided to the EAC at least 2 business days before the exam
Exam Accommodation Referrals to EAC • EAC staff will contact the Professor/Instructor and student with instructions after the Exam Accommodation Referral form is provided • It is essential that Professor/Instructor’s have his/her exam in the EAC at least 2 business days in advance of the exam
Why does the ‘EAC’ need a referral form? • -To confirm date, time, location of the exam • -To facilitate scheduling and communication with your student • -To confirm expectations with regard to special ‘permissions’ for the exam • (ie. note sheet, calculator, etc.) • -To schedule proctors • -To schedule equipment • -To confirm accommodations granted • -To know Professor/Instructor’s requested method of exam delivery and return
How Do students request accommodations for your course? • Eligible students will present a ‘Student Academic Accommodation Request form (aka “SAAR form) to Professor/Instructors for review and signature which identifies reasonable accommodations needed • Professor/Instructor is to review the SAAR form with your student in private (preferably during office hours) • Discussion and SAAR forms are confidential
Your students are not obligated to: • -Provide a copy of their disability documentation to a Professor/Instructor • -Share a ‘diagnosis’ or discuss their disability • -Utilize accommodations if they choose not to do so
Reasonable accommodations ARE NOT… • Reasonable accommodations don’t give an unfair advantage • Reasonable accommodations don’t lower academic standards • Reasonable accommodations are not an ‘undue burden’
‘Reasonable accommodations’ (cont’d) • Reasonable Accommodations are: • A modification or adjustment to the environment or typical protocol that gives an individual with a disability an equal opportunity to participate.
Reasonable accommodations are… • In the post-secondary setting, that may mean: • Access to a building, facility, or activity • Access to alternative ways to- • obtain information • perform a task • demonstrate competency
TO refer to the exam accommodation center (‘EAC’—located in 1200 HLSSC) • Professor/Instructor must complete a simple ‘Exam Accommodation Referral form’ providing pertinent information (see http://www.dso.iastate.edu/dr/staff/examaccom) • Submit Exam Accommodation Referral form atleast one (1) in advance of exam to ensure appropriate scheduling and exam supervision is available • NOTE: All exams for one student can be arranged by completing the Exam Accommodation Referral form • EAC staff will be in contact with the Professor/Instructor and your student after receiving a properly completed Referral form
Exam accommodation center (cont’d) • Professor/Instructor must provide the exam itself to EAC staff no later than 2 business days before the exam so appropriate processes can be made (ie. ‘text conversion’, proctors, readers, etc.) • Completed exams and answer sheets will be returned to Professor/Instructor by email (via a scanned copy)
Exam accommodation center (cont’d) • Exams can be provided to EAC in a number of ways— • 1) Email (examaccommodations@iastate.edu) • 2) Fax (294-6813) • 3) Uploaded to Blackboard (provide a PASSWORD to EAC Coordinator)
What if a Student requests accommodations for a disability but they do not present a SAAR form??? • Refer your student to SDR (1076 SSB) so they can schedule a “Welcome Meeting” with SDR staff • Encourage your student to contact SDR by phone or email • Call SDR with the student to facilitate the referral • Walk with them to SDR • PLEASE NOTE: Professors/Instructors can provide temporary academic assistance to their students as they deem appropriate. However, these are not ‘disability accommodations’ unless a SAAR form is presented.
Interpreters and captionists • -Some students utilize Interpreters or captionists as an accommodation for communication in the classroom. • -This is usually for students with hearing impairment. • Allow the Interpreter or Captionist to sit/stand in a location that is most appropriate for your student. These professionals will communicate directly with your student providing the accommodation (ie. sign language or type-written transcript).
Live vs. remote Interpreting/captioning • Technology has improved/changed dramatically over the last several years. This allows effective use of the internet for some interpreting and/or captioning. • SDR staff will work with you and your student on determining the most effective strategy for provision of these accommodations.
Interpreting in the classroom • The Interpreter may ‘’Voice’ on behalf of the student . Respond to the student (not the Interpreter) as it is the student who is asking the question or making comment. • The Interpreter may ask for clarification from the Professor/Instructor so they may accurately transliterate for the student (ie. content clarification, etc.)
Other important considerations • Syllabus Statements are available and must be included in your syllabus • See SDR webpages (“Instructor Resources) for samples • Review the syllabus statement at the start of classes (Day 1) and again before mid-term exams • Utilize ‘Universal Design in Learning’ strategies to maximize opportunities for all students and positively impact learning • Many ‘accommodations’ can be eliminated with UDL • Arrangement and delivery of exam accommodations is the responsibility of the Professor/Instructor. PLAN AHEAD and BE ORGANIZED. • SDR Exam Accommodation Center requires-- • a) Timely completion of the Exam Accommodation Referral form, and • b) Timely provision of the exam
Student Disability Resources (SDR) • Location: 1076 Student Services Building • Phone: 515. 294. 7220 • Email : disabilityresources@iastate.edu • Website: http://new.dso.iastate.edu/dr/doc