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The Political Economy of Attachment

The Political Economy of Attachment. Alan Sinclair Why Attachment Matters September 2010. Eva Kocovska. UNICEF Children Well-being across the OECD. Lessons from Wise Group. Most people want to work A frightening number of people are unemployable

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The Political Economy of Attachment

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  1. The Political Economy of Attachment Alan Sinclair Why Attachment Matters September 2010

  2. Eva Kocovska

  3. UNICEF Children Well-being across the OECD

  4. Lessons from Wise Group • Most people want to work • A frightening number of people are unemployable • How much retro fitting of ‘skills’ required? • Scottish Enterprise experience and employer skills survey

  5. What Employers Want

  6. Systemic Challenge • Poor attainment in education • Violence and anti-social behaviour • Mental health problems • Alcohol and drug abuse • Young mothers with or without partners • Increasing prison population • Cut off from work and unemployable • An older old population Are these different problems? Or just the same problem with a different symptom? In each case the underlying problem rests with a poor, pregnancy, poor attachment and inadequate parenting.

  7. Rate of Return

  8. Nordic Evidence • Whole country, not test sites. • Completing secondary school education: • Scotland 1 in 5 • Denmark 1 in 2 • Most intergenerational income mobility – Denmark and Sweden; least USA and UK.

  9. The Benefits Like Stern Report 3:1 to 7:1 by 21 years 12-16% for £1 invested but gains through life

  10. Putting it Right • Culture, policy and economics • Right thing to do • Real lives, real people • It does not have to be this way • Hard and soft issue?

  11. Take money out the system • Stop doing certain things • Simplify, automate, customers and suppliers do more • Get right first time • Have a sense of the forward march

  12. Forward March • Win hearts and minds and build consensus • Support all teenage mothers • Maternity grants • Mother and child well-being clinics • Children and family community centres • Adoption, fostering, child protection

  13. Conclusions • Focus on the causes not point of impact • Market failure, equity and efficiency • Short and long term • Right thing to do

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