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Chapter 14

Chapter 14. Emotions & Driving. How can emotions affect the way you drive? Make you focus on one thing - miss other things Can make you accept more risk What is the most often occurring emotion while driving? Anger - may result in "road rage". What other emotions occur while driving?

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Chapter 14

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  1. Chapter 14

  2. Emotions & Driving • How can emotions affect the way you drive? • Make you focus on one thing - miss other things • Can make you accept more risk • What is the most often occurring emotion while driving? • Anger - may result in "road rage"

  3. What other emotions occur while driving? • Anxiety/excitement • How can peer pressure affect your driving? Drive differently than normal - faster, more risky behavior

  4. Controlling Emotions • How can you control your emotions or keep them under control? • Anticipate an emotion-producing situation - eg. Don't drive during rush hour • Yield to an aggressive driver - don't torment them • Adjust your route according to where high traffic zones may be

  5. Physical Effects of Driving • What are some physiological effects (changes in bodily functions) that can occur when emotions get involved? • Heartbeat increases/breathing quickens/digestion slows/muscle tighten

  6. What is visual acuity? • Ability to see things clearly (20/20) • What is the most common form of color blindness ? • Red/green

  7. What is the order of traffic lights - color-wise, top to bottom? Left to right? • Red/orange/green • How can I deal with my color blindness in respect to traffic signs? • Learn their shapes

  8. What is "field of vision"? • The area you see straight ahead (180°) • What is "central vision"? • 10° that is clear straight ahead

  9. What is "peripheral vision"? • What you see sideways - around central vision • What is "tunnel vision"? • 140° or less - narrow field of vision - must compensate with quick head & eye movements

  10. What is "depth perception"? • Helps you judge the distance between your vehicle and other vehicles/objects • At night your depth perception is compromised. What should you do to help with this problem? • Allow greater distances between vehicles

  11. What is "night blindness"? • Not being able to see at night • What is "glare resistance"? • The ability to continue to see when looking at bright lights

  12. What is "glare recovery time"? • The time your eyes need to regain clear vision after being affected by glare (can be 5-10 seconds) • What should you do until your eyes readjust? • Reduce your speed

  13. How can your other senses help while driving? • Hearing - sirens, horns, engine noises • Smell - overheated engine/brakes

  14. What are some temporary disabilities that may affect your driving? • Fatigue - accounts for 100,000 collisions a year • What should you do if you are tired while driving? • Change drivers/stop every 2 hours/radio/sing/talk/take a nap

  15. How can medicine affect your driving? • Drowsy/anxious • Carbon monoxide is present in all engine exhaust. What can you do so you won't succumb to the effect of CO? • Garage door opened before starting engine/don't run engine in garage/don't stop too close to the car in front of you/have your exhaust checked - look for hole in pipe/don't drive with back windows open - acts like a vacuum

  16. How does smoking affect driving? • Smoking increases CO levels in your body/smoke residue accumulates on windows & affects vision • Aging drivers may have slower reflexes/reduced depth perception/less ability to concentrate • Drivers over 65 are still involved in fewer collisions per mile than than those under 30

  17. A chronic illness is one that someone lives with for a long time

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