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Moving Toward A Weather Ready Nation. A nation prepared for and ready to effectively respond to weather-dependent events. David R. Vallee Hydrologist-in-Charge NOAA/NWS/Northeast River Forecast Center. A Changing World. 2010: Unprecedented Disasters. Iceland Volcanic Ash
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Moving Toward A Weather Ready Nation A nation prepared for and ready to effectively respond to weather-dependent events David R. ValleeHydrologist-in-ChargeNOAA/NWS/Northeast River Forecast Center
A Changing World 2010: Unprecedented Disasters • Iceland Volcanic Ash • $2B Aviation Impacts “Snowmaggedon” DC – Baltimore Paralyzed for 7 days Deepwater Horizon Over 100 days’ deployment
2011: A Year of Extremes 14 Weather and Climate Billion Dollar Disasters
A Changing WorldIncreased Vulnerability to High-Impact Weather
NOAA’s Response to the ChallengeFour Pillars of NOAA’s Success PEOPLE COMPUTATION & MODELING RESEARCH CRITICAL ENVIRONMENTAL INTELLIGENCE OBSERVATIONS
NWS Evolves Operations Executing the Strategic WRN Vision Business Plan 2012 Services Plan NWS WRN Roadmap Implementation Plan NWSStrategic Plan NWSRoadmap NOAA Strategic Plan S&T Plan 2020_001 Workforce Evolution Plan
NWS Response Build a Weather-Ready Nation What is a Weather-Ready Nation? • Society is Prepared for and Effectively Responds to Weather-Dependent Events What will it take to build a Weather-Ready Nation? • Evolves Operations • Enhanced decision support services, a common operating picture from latest observation platforms and models, community risk assessments • NOAA leads integration of Weather, Water, Climate IDSS with help from social scientists • Creates National Movement for Weather-readiness • National Dialogue with partners: series of symposiums to assess why the nation is more vulnerable and identify how to improve preparedness • NWS leads partnered public education initiative to improve societal response to weather information and warnings • Americans will know how and when to take action
NWS Evolves Service Operations Six NWS Pilot Projects: • Impact-Based Decision Support Services (IDSS): • Urban region – Sterling, Va., • Coastal region – New Orleans • Regional level – Fort Worth • National level – Silver Spring • Integrated environmental services – WFO Tampa, FL • Mesoscale Science – WFO Charleston, WV Build a Little, Test a Little, Field a Little
Significance What does it mean for you? Better information for better decisions • Accuracy and specificity give people confidence to act For example: • When a mother in Nebraska hears a tornado warning detailing the intensity and track of the tornado, she understands that she should go to the basement now, not in a half hour. • When a hurricane will make landfall in North Carolina, emergency managers will have a new level of support from NWS emergency response specialists. • Forecasts will focus on impacts. For example, “two inches of snow an hour” may become “roads will be impassable due to heavy snowfall during rush hour.” • Environmental forecasts will help people manage chronic respiratory illnesses such as asthma.
Create a National MovementGoal and Strategic Approach • National team led by NWS Communications with NOAA External Affairs, NESDIS, OAR, NOS Introduce Weather-Ready Nation to NOAA employees Conduct communication campaign at the national and local levels linking the reality of extreme/intense weather to the need for a WRN Create a WRN national movement on two fronts: 1. Weather Enterprise & Emergency Management; 2. The Public. Start a national movement to save American lives and livelihoods by creating a Weather-Ready Nation
Initiated a National Conversation Improve public understanding of increasing vulnerability to extreme weather Stimulate discussion with public, partners, and stakeholders on solutions for reducing impacts Evaluate opportunities for improving: • User-driven impact-based forecasts/warnings • Integration of social and natural sciences into services • Service delivery across the weather enterprise • Community planning and impacts mitigation
Norman WRN National ConversationKey Actions • Integrate social and physical sciences – from research to operations • Review strategies to reduce false alarms • Update warning dissemination strategy • Advance physical modeling of severe weather (Warn on Forecast) • Improve outreach and education to supported agencies and groups: FEMA, emergency managers, threatened communities. • Evolve the NWS Service Assessment following major severe weather outbreaks into one more like the NTSB assessments following major transportation disasters.
Future WRN Conversations 13-15 December 2011 Weather Ready Nation – A Vital Conversation (held in Norman) 23 January 2012 AMS Town Hall to report on Norman Workshop outcomes to the community 1-3 March 2012 National Severe Weather Workshop in Norman 10-12 April 2012 AMS Washington Forum “Towards a Weather, Water, and Climate Ready Nation” 24-26 April 2012 Workshop on Social and Physical Sciences Ready Responsive Resilient
NOAA Communications CampaignSocial Marketing Campaign Create a National Movement through a Social Marketing Campaign • Elevate public consciousness about weather readiness • Messages: Public Safety, Economic Stability, Vibrant Businesses Tactics: • National public media campaign • Severe weather season campaign push • Grassroots efforts by NOAA local offices
Moving Toward A Weather Ready Nation A nation prepared for and ready to effectively respond to weather-dependent events David R. ValleeHydrologist-in-ChargeNOAA/NWS/Northeast River Forecast Center