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Learn about magnetic poles, forces, and fields. Discover how like poles repel and unlike poles attract. Explore the concept of a magnetic field and its three-dimensional nature. Unravel the mysteries of Earth's magnetic field resembling a gigantic bar magnet.
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Magnetism Lesson 1 Forces and Fields
A. Magnetic Poles-in a bar magnet, the two ends that are labeled North- South.
B. The end pointing north is called the North-seeking pole or north pole. This is usually the end painted red on a bar magnet.
D. As poles move closer together, the force between them is stronger.
E. No matter how many times you break a magnet, you always have a complete magnet with a north pole and a south pole.
F. Magnetic Field-the area around the magnet where the magnetic force acts. This isn’t flat. It is three-dimensional.
G. The Earth has an imaginary bar magnet running along the Earth’s axis. Earth has a magnetic field that resembles the field of a gigantic bar magnet.