110 likes | 664 Views
PICO. P: 60 year old male with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis I: addition of oral acetylcysteine to standard therapy C: standard therapy O: Mortality, 6 min walk test, dyspnea, exercise capacity, quality of life, safety and pulmonary function tests. Search Strategy.
E N D
PICO • P: 60 year old male with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis • I: addition of oral acetylcysteine to standard therapy • C: standard therapy • O: Mortality, 6 min walk test, dyspnea, exercise capacity, quality of life, safety and pulmonary function tests
Search Strategy • Search/MeSH terms: “acetylcysteine”, “N-acetylcysteine”, “idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis” • Limits: english, humans • Databases: ACP Journal Club, ACP Pier, Bandolier, Clinical Evidence, PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, IPA, Web of Science • One RCT found
Results N Engl J Med 2005 353; 2229-2242
Conclusion • Although there is a statistically significant improvement in PFTs, this did not correlate to an improvement in mortality and dyspnea scores. • Mortality and adverse event rates were not statistically significant. • There is insufficient evidence to recommend the addition of acetylcysteine 600 mg PO TID to standard therapy for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.