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Unit One – All in the Family. Chapter Two – Approaches to Studying Individuals & Families. Preconceptions.
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Unit One – All in the Family Chapter Two – Approaches to Studying Individuals & Families
Preconceptions • Experiences that you have in your own families, the opinionsyou have formed from observing & discussing your friend’s families, and the families you have seen portrayed in the media will affect the perceptionsyou have of relationships, marriage and families.
What are your preconceptions? • Myth or Fact? Fewer people are getting married today because of the high divorce rate. • Myth or Fact? The nuclear family is dying because more and more couples are choosing not to have children. • Myth or Fact? Men and women have set “duties” or roles within the home once they get married.
Theoretical Perspectives Four basic questions in Social Science: • What happens? • How does it happen? • Why does it happen? • How can people change what happens? • All linked to Human Behaviour
Key Terms in Theoretical Perspectives • Disciplines: specific branches of learning (ex. Math, physics, psychology) • Theory: a framework for organizing & explaining observable evidence. Without facts, a theory is just a speculation or a guess. • Macro: large scale study of society • Micro: small scale study of individual cases
Key Terms in Theoretical Perspectives Cont’d… • Anthropology: study of culture • Ethnocentrism: the tendency to evaluate behaviour from the point of view of your own culture • Sociology: study of behaviour of individuals in groups, families and society • Psychology: study ofbehaviour based on mental process