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P11016: Intra-building Navigation. Shannon Carswell Dan Paris Tim Garvin Dan Stanley. Outline. Architecture and Process Diagrams Bill Of Materials Component Details Interfaces Software Information Electrical Information Test Plan Risk Assessment Feasibility Analysis.
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P11016: Intra-building Navigation Shannon Carswell Dan Paris Tim Garvin Dan Stanley
Outline • Architecture and Process Diagrams • Bill Of Materials • Component Details • Interfaces • Software Information • Electrical Information • Test Plan • Risk Assessment • Feasibility Analysis
Hand Held Device RFID Reader RFID TAG Compass Direction Tag Number Power Supply Microcontroller I/O INTERFACE (Computer) Architecture Diagram
Process Diagram Get Target Destination (UI) Translate to Location UUID Tell User We’ve Arrived (UI) UI Input Tag UUID# Yes There yet? Tag UUID# Get current Location Find Next Waypoint No Build Map Give Directions (UI) Map Manual Data Entry
RFID Reader SkyeTek M9 Module (MH) • Frequency: 862-955MHz • Size: 70x53x9 (mm) • Weight: 12.5g • Read Range: 3.5m • Supply Voltage: 4.5-5.5V • Price: $274.00 • Tag Compatibility: EPC Gen1 & EPC Gen2
RFID Tags • ALN-9654 “G” Inlay • Size: 3.8”x0.9” • ALN-9634 “2x2” Inlay • Size: 1.76”x1.76” • ALN-9662 “Short” Inlay • Size: 2.76”x0.67” • ALN-9640 “Squiggle” Inlay • Size: 3.73”x0.32” • ALN-9630 “Squiglette” Inlay • Size: 2.76”x0.37”
RFID Antenna ANT-VDP-DB1-RPS • Frequency: 824-960MHz • VSWR: <1.5 • Impedance: 50 ohms • Connector: SMA • Polarization: Linear • Size: 4”x0.8”x0.18” • Cost: Free
Dev Board:Explorer 18 Maximum Flexibility Debugging Support Too large to strap to arm. Enables confidence in later PCB Comes with Superset representative of the PIC18 family. Microcontroller
Microcontroller Interfaces Compass RFID Reader I2C PIC18F8722 Microcontroller GPIO & PWM Keypad Tactile Response Etc.
Microcontroller:PIC18F8722 “Head of the Family” 5 PWM Outputs I2C Aggressively Low Power Supports 5V Rail, down to 2V Microcontroller Pin-out
Compass Freescale – MAG3110 3 Axis Magnetometer Low Power Draw 24uA at 0.95-3.6V Popular Consumer Electronics I2C Compatible Interface Miniature Size 2x2x0.8mm Maximum Measurement Frequency of 400Hz
Microcontroller and Compass Interface Both MC & Compass Support the Popular I2C Interface I2C Interface 2 Wire Interface for Low Speed Consumer Electronics Commonly Used to Attach Peripherals Components to Motherboard Ideal for the Low Speed ADC on the MAG3110 Chip
Navigation A B C • ‘Hybrid’ Algorithm • Graph Traversal • Area Navigation • Terminology • Tag • Area • Waypoint
Navigation A B C • ‘Hybrid’ Algorithm • Graph Traversal • Area Navigation • Terminology • Tag • Area • Waypoint
Power Supply Simulation V1: 4.986 V V2: 2.498V
Objective: Verify communication between all components in RFID System Reader vs. Antenna Reader vs. Tags Read Range vs. Tags Reader vs. Micro Compass vs. Micro Power supply vs. RFID system Computer vs. Micro Test Plan
Feasibility Analysis Dead Zone Solution
Future Plans • MSD I • RFID Testing/ Feasibility Analysis • Read RFID Tag UID • Figure Out Wiring • PCB/Vector Board Considerations