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Toni Duke, M. Ed. Presents… A Technology for Education:. DIGITAL STORYTELLING. Joe Lambert’s “Seven Elements of Effective Digital Stories”. Sequence of steps to develop a Digital Story ( Bull, G. and Kajder, S., 2004 ) :.
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Toni Duke, M. Ed. Presents…A Technology for Education: DIGITAL STORYTELLING
Joe Lambert’s “Seven Elements of Effective Digital Stories” Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
Sequence of steps to develop a Digital Story (Bull, G. and Kajder, S., 2004) : Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
The driving aim behind the Center for Digital Storytelling (CDS) is to reach so-called “ordinary people” and encourage them to tell stories through the agency of digital media. • “Technology offers a number of opportunities for connecting classrooms with the world. The advent of the Internet has offered unprecedented prospects for classroom connections, but the recent diffusion of digital cameras throughout society offers instructional possibilities as well” (Bull, G. and Kajder, S., 2004). • “The goal of digital storytelling is to allow a writer to experience the power of personal expression” (Bull, G. and Kajder, S., 2004). Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
Five Stages of the Innovation Process (Rogers, E. M.,2003) Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
Knowledge Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
Persuasion • In a time of financial shortages, schools do not have funding to spend on high-dollar technology. However, most of them have computers or computer labs, access to a digital camera, and all kids have a story to tell. • Students are able to make connections to the world outside of school with their completed projects, providing a larger audience for them. • Parents and others can view the work their children have completed. • Students feel more proud about their finished products than they do from receiving a grade on a written paper. • Opportunities for collaborative learning as students work with a partner to complete projects. Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
Persuasion, cont’d • Cross curricular – students can create projects that involve writing, narrating, public speaking and technology in math, language arts, science, music, social studies, art…no subject is off limits for the implementation of this creativity! Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
Decision The implementation of Digital Storytelling has the following educational benefits: • Students will become more interested in writing if their audience is expanded. • Classrooms can make connections in other schools, states, countries! • Could indirectly increase student achievement on standardized writing test. • Little to no additional cost to schools! Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
Implementation Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
Confirmation Like traditional storytelling, one uses voice inflection to draw in the audience, but with digital storytelling one engages viewers with music and pictures or illustrations instead of physical movement. “Digital stories derive their power by weaving images, music, narrative and voice together, thereby giving deep dimension and vivid color to characters, situations, experiences, and insights” (Rule, as cited in Digital Storytelling, 2009). (Thesen, 2011) Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
Traditional and Digital Storytelling: An overview 1800s Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
Activities to Support Lessons on Traditional Storytelling Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
Word emphasis Teacher models; Students practice phrases putting emphasis on different words in sentence; Students practice emphasizing words in their writing with partner; • Students make revisions to their writing as necessary. • Volume of voice/pitch Diaphragmatic exercise; Teacher models; Students practice story using appropriate • volume/pitch with partner; Students make revisions to their writing as necessary. • Tempo/Rate/Silences Teacher models; Students practice phrases using different tempos and silences; • Students practice reading story with appropriate tempos/silences with partner; • Students make revisions to their writing as necessary. • Facial expressions/eye • contact Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
Pass the face game; Teacher models; Students practice reading story with appropriate • facial expressions with partner; Students make revisions to their writing as • necessary. • Gestures/Movements Pantomiming; Teacher models; Students practice reading story with subtle gestures • with partner; Students make revisions to their writing as necessary. • Bringing it all together Students pair up and complete performance rubric with partner to make final • changes to presentation. • Storytelling presentations Students present their stories in traditional storytelling format. • Adapted from M. Hamilton & M. Weiss (1990). • The NERA Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
Timeline explanation: 1993 Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
Why the Need Exists In Education • Students need exposure to 21st century technology skills to be competitive in the workforce and further education • Writing creates a voice for students • Helps struggling writers with expression Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
Research • iLearn Digital Storytelling is an available curriculum to aid the learning and diffusion of Digital Storytelling in our schools (Infusing Technology, n.d.), providing: • Teacher training • Teacher books and on-line documentation • Student books on CD rom Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
Students learn to enrich literacy development beyond mere reading and writing printed text (Thesen, 2011). Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
S-Curve Diffusion of Innovation Diffusion of Digital Storytelling in education has grown to new heights with the influx of available technology Digital Storytelling grew out of the work of Joe Lambert Traditional Storytelling has been around for many years 1800s 1993 2011 Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
Innovators & Early Adopters Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
Potential Laggards Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
References • Bull, G. and Kajder, S. (2004). Digital storytelling in the language arts classroom. Learning & Leading with Technology,32(4). • Center for Digital Storytelling (CDS, n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.storycenter.org/cookbook.html • Infusing Technology, LLC (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.infusingtechnology.com/Digital_Storytelling.html • Rogers, E. M. (2003). Diffusion of innovations (5th ed.). New York, NY: Free Press. Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke
References, cont’d • Thesen, A., & Kara-Soteriou, J. (2011). Using digital storytelling to unlock student potential. New England Reading Association Journal, 46(2), 93-100. Retrieved from EBSCOhost. Digital Storytelling Innovation, T. Duke