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Appreciating Drama

Appreciating Drama. Significant Dramatic Terms (3 rd Lecture). Tragedy. A play with a fatal or disastrous conclusion . Example: Sophocles Oedipus the King Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet. Comedy of Manners.

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Appreciating Drama

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  1. Appreciating Drama Significant Dramatic Terms (3rd Lecture)

  2. Tragedy • A play with a fatal or disastrous conclusion. • Example: • Sophocles Oedipus the King • Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet

  3. Comedy of Manners • A comedy where customs and manners of the day are over-emphasized for the dramatic effect. • Example: • Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night Dream • The Importance of Being Earnest

  4. Melodrama • A play with a sensational plot and marked by crude appeals to emotion. • Douglas William Jerrold'sBlack Eyed Susan

  5. Farce • Drama intended only to amuse. • Mark Twain: Is He Dead? • Shakespeare’s The Comedy of Manners

  6. photograph from Act 1 of the original production of The Importance of Being Earnest (1895). It shows Algernon Moncrieff (left, played by Allan Aynesworth) refusing to return Mr Jack Worthing's (Sir George Alexander) cigarette case until the latter explains the inscription therein.

  7. Realism • Realism is an aesthetic mode which broke with the classical demands of art to show life "as it is." The work of realistic art tends to depict the average, the commonplace, the middle classes and their daily struggle.

  8. Mimesis • is a critical and philosophical term that carries a wide range of meanings, which include: imitation, representation, mimicry, the act of resembling, the act of expression, and the presentation of the self

  9. Chorus • A band of singers, dancers or actors who often commented on the events of the play.

  10. Archiac • No longer in ordinary use. • Wonted • Part of speech: adjective     • Definition: accustomed; usual; ordinary     • Example from Shakespeare:     •         And for your part, Ophelia, I do wish     •         That your good beauties be the happy cause     •         Of Hamlet's wildness: so shall I hope your virtues     •         Will bring him to his wonted way again (Queen Gertrude to Ophelia, Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, Act III, Scene I).

  11. Prototype • The original thing in relation to any copy.

  12. The Tragic Hero • According to Aristotle, the tragic hero has to be a man “who is not eminently good and just, yet whose misfortune is brought about not by vice or depravity, but by some error or frailty.”

  13. Catharsis • Catharsis is a dramatic term in dramatic art that describes the "emotional cleansing”. It stands for an extreme change in emotion, occurring as the result of experiencing strong feelings (such as sorrow, fear, pity, or even laughter).

  14. Hamartia • Hamartia is described by Aristotle as one of the three kinds of injuries that a person can commit against another person. Hamartia is an injury committed in ignorance (when the person affected or the results are not what the agent supposed they were).[3] In tragedy, hamartia is often described as a hero's fatal flaw.

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