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Tinea Pedis (Athlete’s Foot). Jeffrey Paneto A&P Block 4 2/14/2012. What is Tinea Pedis ?. Tinea Pedis is a term used referring to a dermatophyte infection on the soles of the feet and the interdigital spaces.
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TineaPedis(Athlete’s Foot) Jeffrey Paneto A&P Block 4 2/14/2012
What is TineaPedis? • TineaPedisis a term used referring to a dermatophyte infection on the soles of the feet and the interdigital spaces. • Basically, it is a fungal infection commonly found of the foot, but can also be found on the palms, groin, and body. • This fungal infection can be a short or long term infection, depending on the treatment and its effectiveness.
What causesTineaPedis? • TineaPedis occurs when a specific fungus grown on the skin of your feet. • Risk of contracting Athlete’s Foot increases if: • Wear closed shoes, especially if the shoes are lined with plastic • Your feet are wet for a prolonged period of time • Sweat a lot (that’s why its called ATHLETE’S FOOT) • Develop a minor skin or nail injury
What Are The Symptoms? • The most common sign of Athlete’s Foot is the crackling, flaking, and peeling of the side of the foot or between the toes. • Others include: • Red, itchy skin • Burning/stinging pain • Blisters that ooze or get crusty • IF the infection spreads to the nail, then the symptoms are: • Discoloration • Becomes thick • Can even crumble
How Can I Get Treated? • Fortunately, your primary care doctor will be able to identify TineaPedis as soon as he/she sees the affected area’s skin. • Tests may include: • Skin Culture • Skin Lesion Biopsy • Skin Lesion KOH Exam • However, over-the-counter antifungal powders and creams are available to help CONTROL the infection. • If this occurs to you, be sure to continue using the powder/cream 1-2 weeks after the infection appears to have disappeared to prevent the infection from returning.
Treatment Continued • Make sure to: • Maintain your feet dry and clean, especially between the toes • Clean your feet with SOAP and warm water and completely drying the area carefully. Perform this AT LEAST twice a day • Wear clean, dry, cotton socks and change your socks as often as needed with the objective of keeping your feet DRY
Complications • If the infection continuously returns or does not go away in 2-4 weeks, contact your primary care doctor so he can prescribe stronger antifungal medication • You may need an antibiotic, due to the bacterial infections that can be caused by the scratching. Signs of this are PUS, DRAINAGE, and FEVER.
Is TineaPedisContagious? • Yes, TineaPedis is very contagious. • It can be transferred through direct contact • Also be passed through items such as shoes, stockings, showers, and pool surfaces.
How to PREVENT TineaPedis • DRY yout feet thoroughly after bathing and swimming. • WEAR sandals/flip flops at public pools and showers • CHANGE socks repeatedly as often as needed with the goal of keeping your feet dry. Must be done AT LEAST once a day • BUY and WEAR shoes that are very well ventilated, made of natural material such as leather, and try to alternate between shoes daily. • AVOID plastic-lined shoes
Additional Information • First reported case of TineaPedis was in 1908 by a doctor named Whitfield, who thought TineaPedis was a very rare infection caused by the same organism that produces TineaCapitis, which is also known as Ringworm. • First reported case in the US was in the 1920’s, which was found in soldiers returning from World War I • This is NOT hard to believe, since TineaPedisoriginated in European Nations.
YOU READY TO SEE THE PICTURES? Are You Sure? Because I’m NOT.
Bibliography • . "PubMed Health." U.S. National Library of Medicine. A.D.A.M, 5/13/2011.. Web. 14 Feb 2012. <http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001878/>. • . "TineaPedis." Medscape Reference. WebMD, Jan 24, 2012. Web. 14 Feb 2012. <http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1091684-overview>. • . "Athlete's Foot." MedicineNet.com. MedicineNet, Inc., n.d. Web. 14 Feb 2012. <http://www.medicinenet.com/athletes_foot/article.htm>. • “TineaPedis.” 1998. Photograph. Google ImagesWeb. 14 Feb 2012. <https://www.google.com/search?tbm=isch&hl=en&source=hp&biw=1280&bih=659&q=tinea pedis&gbv=2&oq=tineapedis&aq=f&aqi=g10&aql=&gs_sm=3&gs_upl=1173l2590l0l2723l11l11l0l1l1l0l248l1239l5.3.2l10l0>.