1 / 35

The Great Depression and the New Deal

Explore the transformative eras of The Great Depression and The New Deal, witnessing a significant economic downturn and the federal government's role revolution. Delve into the impactful policies, reactions, and outcomes, shaping the nation's economic and social landscapes.

tender
Download Presentation

The Great Depression and the New Deal

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. The Great Depressionand the New Deal 1929-1941

  2. The Great Depression • Major turning point in US history • A prolonged economic downturn • Transformed the role of the federal government • Transformed people’s expectations of the federal government • Maintained existing economic and social systems

  3. The Great Depression • Sparked by the stock market crash of 1929 • Sharp decline of economic production • Declining demand for products led to decline in industrial production

  4. The Great Depression • Stock Prices 1920-1929

  5. The Great Depression • Consumer Borrowing 1920-1929

  6. The Great Depression

  7. The Great Depression

  8. The Great Depression

  9. The Great Depression

  10. The Great Depression • Hoover Administration’s Reaction • Herbert Hoover • Background • Beliefs

  11. The Great Depression • Hoover’s Approach to the Depression • Americans protest and lash out against perceived causes of the Depression

  12. The Great Depression • The Bonus Army (1932) • Background • Response to Bonus Army • Consequences for Hoover

  13. The New Deal • Election of 1932 • Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1882-1945) • Background • FDR’s victory

  14. The New Deal

  15. The New Deal • FDR took office on March 4, 1933 • Faced a national banking crisis • Emergency Banking Relief Bill • First Hundred Days

  16. The New Deal • National Industrial Recovery Act (1933) • Theory • Goals

  17. The New Deal • National Recovery Administration (NRA) • Goals • Effects

  18. The New Deal • Agricultural Adjustment Act • Goals • Problems

  19. The New Deal • Civilian Conservation Corps • Public Works Administration

  20. The New Deal • Other Reforms • Securities and Exchange Act • Banking Act of 1933 • Prohibition repealed in 1933

  21. The New Deal • Keynesianism • Intellectual foundation of the New Deal • John Maynard Keynes

  22. The New Deal • The role of Eleanor Roosevelt • Reinvented role of the First Lady • Reaction to Eleanor Roosevelt

  23. The New Deal • The Second New Deal • First New Deal shaped by immediate emergency • Goal of Second New Deal

  24. The New Deal • Social Security Act (1935) • Wealth Tax Act

  25. The New Deal • Responses to the New Deal • Conservatives • “Demagogues” • Communist Party

  26. The New Deal • Labor • Wagner Act (1935) • Purpose • Reaction by businesses

  27. The New Deal • Union Membership 1933-1946

  28. The New Deal • Election of 1936 • FDR vs. Alf Landen • Factors behind FDR’s victory

  29. The New Deal • Election of 1940 • FDR vs. Wendell Wilke • Influenced by events in Europe

  30. The New Deal

  31. The New Deal • The New Deal and African-Americans • Scottsboro Boys • African-Americans and the Democratic Party

  32. The New Deal • Questions: • What made the Great Depression different from previous economic slowdowns? • What were the effects of the New Deal? • Did the New Deal get the U.S. out of the Great Depression? • Did the New Deal destroy capitalism?

More Related