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Addressing mental health challenges in pregnancy and postpartum period for better infant and child development. Updates on current initiatives and future focus areas.
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IMPRovEImproving Mental Health Perinatally through Research and Education #BHPhitconf
The challenge • To develop a pathway to provide consistent recognition and management of mental health problems during or after pregnancy. • Antenatal and postnatal mental health problems can have a long term impact on the infant and child’s own mental health and wider development lasting into adulthood. #BHPhitconf
The numbers (Bristol) • Around 30 women who become pregnant each year will have pre-existing psychotic illness (including more severe forms of bipolar disorder) • Around 200 women will experience severe depressive illness • 650 will experience mild-moderate anxiety and depression • Nearly 1000 will experience other forms of distress such as adjustment disorders. #BHPhitconf
Workstreams – 2015-16 • Universal Prevention • Antenatal care • Teaching and training • Patient and Public Involvement • Specialist community team #BHPhitconf
Achievements • Pilot project in Children’s Centres linking with midwives to provide additional support to women during pregnancy • Establishment of new training course at UWE for midwives and mental health nurses • PPI input into training including presentation for GPs • Support for business case for specialist community service • Animated films produced by Bluebell with funding from Wellcome Trust • Funding to study consequences of prenatal stress exposure through international cohort collaboration, Montreal, Bristol, Rotterdam and Singapore #BHPhitconf
Challenges • Difficulty in influencing commissioning decisions and priorities where there are major service gaps #BHPhitconf
Funding applications • Understanding the link between PMH and parenting to develop interventions which can prevent problems developing • With the Fatherhood Institute – interventions to support fathers • Trial of interpersonal counselling for perinatal depression • Risks and benefits of anti-depressant use in pregnancy – with Dr Dheeraj Rai #BHPhitconf
Focus for 2016-17 • Universal workstream – developing joint work between early years and health • Teaching and training – maintaining the input of people with lived experience into training and study days • Research bids • PPI to be embedded in all work • Business case now business as usual – HIT to support evaluation #BHPhitconf