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Area of a Circle. π. d. d. d. Starter. Which of these shapes has the greatest perimeter? Which has the smallest? What is each perimeter in terms of d ?. d. d. d. ½d. ½d. Starter Answer. Square has 4 sides of length d 4d Hexagon has 6 sides of ½d 3d .
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d d d Starter • Which of these shapes has the greatest perimeter? Which has the smallest? • What is each perimeter in terms of d?
d d d ½d ½d Starter Answer • Square has 4 sides of length d 4d • Hexagon has 6 sides of ½d 3d
Starter Answer • Square has 4 sides of length d 4d • Hexagon has 6 sides of ½d 3d • Circle is between 3d and 4d πd
r r r Areas • Which of these shapes has the greatest area? Which has the smallest? • What is the area in terms of r?
r 2r r r Areas • Large square is 2r x 2r = 4r2 • Small square is half of this = 2r2
Areas • Large square is 2r x 2r = 4r2 • Small square is half of this = 2r2 • Circle has area in between 2r2 and 4r2
Area of a circle • A circle has radius r
Consider the lengths So the length of this side is πr Circumference of circle = 2πr Length of half circumference = πr
Consider the lengths So the height is r πr Radius of circle = r
Consider the area r πr Area of shape is close to area of parallelogram = base x height = πr x r = πr2 Hence the area of a circle is = πr2
r d Summary • A circle has radius rand diameter d • Circumference of a circle C = πd or C = 2πr • Area of a circle A = πr2 Fiddle-dee-dum, fiddle-dee-dee A ring round the moon is π times d But if you want a hole repaired Then what you need is πr2.