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Medical Abbreviations. Medical Terminology Mrs. Opland. Abbreviations “A”. a (line above) before aa (line above) of each abd abdominal ABG arterial blood gases. ac before meals ADL activities of daily living ad lib as desired adm admit, admission AED
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Medical Abbreviations Medical Terminology Mrs. Opland
Abbreviations “A” • a (line above) • before • aa (line above) • of each • abd • abdominal • ABG • arterial blood gases
ac • before meals • ADL • activities of daily living • ad lib • as desired • adm • admit, admission • AED • automated external defibrillation (defibrillator)
AM (am) • morning, before noon • amb • ambulate • amt • amount • A & P • anterior and posterior
ap (A) • apical pulse • ASA • Asprin • ASAP • As soon as possible • as tol • as tolerated • ax • axillary
Abbreviations “B” • B/B, BB • bed bath, bowel & bladder • BE • barium enema • bid • twice a day • bil • bilateral • bld • blood
BM (bm) • bowel movement • BMR • basal metabolic rate • BP, b/p • blood pressure • BRP • bathroom privileges • BR • bed rest
BS • blood sugar; bowel sounds; breath sounds • BSE • breast self exam • Bx, bx • biopsy
Abbreviations “C” • c • with • CA (ca) • cancer • CAB • coronary artery bypass • CABG • coronary artery bypass graft _
cal • calorie • cap, caps • capsule, capsules • cath • catheter • CBC • complete blood count • CBR • complete bed rest
CDC • center for disease control • Cl liq • clear liquids • CC • chief complaint • cc • cubic centimeter • CCU • coronary or critical care unit
CHD • coronary heart disease • CHF • congestive heart failure • chol • cholesterol • circ • Circulation • CNA • certified nursing assistant • CNS • central nervous system
c/o • complains of • CO2 • carbon dioxide • COD • cause of death • COPD • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease • CPR • cardiopulmonary resuscitation
C & S • culture and sensitivity • CVA • cerebrovascular accident
Abbreviations “D” • d • day • DAT • diet as tolerated • D & C • dilation and curettage • dc (d/c) • discontinue
DNR • do not resuscitate • DOA • dead on arrival • DOB • date of birth • DR • doctor • drsg • dressing • dx • diagnosis
Abbreviations “E” • E • enema • ECHO • echocardiogram; echocardiography • ED • erectile dysfunction • EDC • estimated date of confinement • EEG • electroencephalogram
EENT • eye, ear, nose & throat • EKG (ECG) • electrocardiogram • EMT • emergency medical technician • ER • emergency room
Abbreviations: “F” • FBS • fasting blood sugar • FBW • fasting blood work • FC • foley catheter
Fe • iron • FH or FHB • fetal heart beat • Fl or fl • fluid • fx • fracture • FF (ff) • force fluids • ft • foot or feet
Abbreviations: “G” • GB • gallbladder • GC • gonorrhea • GI • gastrointestinal • gm • gram
gr • grain • gtt, gtts • drop, drops • GU • genitourinary • gyn • gynecology, gynecologist
Abbreviations: “H” • hgb • hemoglobin • H2O • water • HOB • head of bed
h (hr) • hour • HS (hs) • hour of sleep • ht • height
Abbreviation: “I” • ICU • intensive care unit • I & D • incision and drainage • IM • intramuscular • in • inch
inf • inferior • inj • injection • int • internal, interior • I & O • intake and output • IV • intravenous
Abbreviations: “K” + • K • potassium • kg • kilogram
Abbreviations: “L” • L or l • Liter • lab • laboratory • lat • lateral • lb. • pound
L & D • labor and delivery • liq • liquid • lg • large • LLQ • left lower quadrant • LMP • last menstrual period
LOC • level of consciousness • LPN • licensed practical nurse • l, lt, lft • left • LUQ • left upper quadrant
Abbreviations: “M” • MD • medical doctor • med • medicine • meq • Milliequivalent • MI • myocardial infarction • mid noc (MN) • midnight
min • minute • ml • milliliter • mm • Millimeter • MT • medical technician
Abbreviations: “N” • NA • nurse aide • Na • sodium • NaCl • sodium chloride (salt) • No. (no.) • number
noct • Night • NG • nasogastric • NPO • nothing by mouth • n/v • nausea & vomiting • neg • negative • noc • night
Abbreviations: “O” • O2 • Oxygen • OB • Obstetrician, obstetrics • OD (o.d.) • right eye • OR • operating room
OS (o.s.) • left eye • OT • occupational therapy, occupational therapist • OU • both eyes • oz • ounce
Abbreviations: “P” • p (with a line) • after • P • pulse • path • pathology (study of disease) • pc • after meals
peds • pediatrics • per • Through, by • pharm • pharmacy • PM, pm • afternoon • po • by mouth
post • after • post-op • after surgery • PPE • personal protective equipment • pre-op • before surgery • prn • as necessary, as needed
psych • psychology • PT • physical therapy or therapist • pt • patient
Abbreviations: “Q” • q • every • qd • every day • qh • every hour • qhs • every hour of sleep
q2h • every two hours • q3h • every three hours • q4h • every four hours • qid • four times a day • qod • everyother day
qns • quantity not sufficient • qs • quantity sufficient • qt • quart
Abbreviations: “R” • R • rectal • rbc • red blood cell • RLQ • right lower quadrant • RN • registered nurse
R/O, r/o • rule out • ROM • range of motion • RR • recovery room • rt • right • RUQ • right upper quadrant • Rx • prescription
Abbreviations “S” • s (with line above) • without • sc • subcutaneous • SOB • shortness of breath • sol • solution
spec • Specimen • ss (with line above) • one half • SSE • soap solution enema • stat • immediately • STD or STI • Sexually transmitted disease (infection)
surg • surgery • syp • syrup
Abbreviations: “T” • T, temp • Temperature • T & A • tonsillectomy & adnoidectomy • tab • tablet • TB • tuberculosis
Tbsp • tablespoon • TIA • mini stroke • Tid • three times a day • TLC • tender loving care • TPR • temperature pulse respiration