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Experiences and Prospects of Japan’s ODA. Naonobu Minato Foundation for Advanced Studies on International Development. A brief history of Japan’s ODA (1). Source: DAC. A brief history of Japan’s ODA (2). Source: ODA White Paper 2005. Global Trends in Development Assistance and Japan’s ODA.
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Experiences and Prospects of Japan’s ODA Naonobu Minato Foundation for Advanced Studies on International Development
A brief history of Japan’s ODA (1) Source: DAC
A brief history of Japan’s ODA (2) Source: ODA White Paper 2005
Global Trends in Development Assistance and Japan’s ODA • MDGs and Poverty Reduction, and Peace building, Human Security and Economic growth • Institutional development and capacity development,and knowledge network • Aid coordination and ODA-task force • Result-oriented approach and Evaluation • Impact of private flows and Synergy with ODA • Sub-Sahara Africa and Asia-Africa collaboration
MDGs and Poverty Reduction • Ownership and partnership • Poverty reduction through economic growth • Peace building • Human Security
Institutional development and capacity development • Importance of Political or Economic Institution and poverty reduction • Capacity of organization and human resources • Knowledge network
Aid coordination and ODA-task force • CDF (Comprehensive Development Framework) initiated by WB • Aid coordination within donor community • Establishment of ODA-task force
Result-oriented approach and Evaluation • Monitor the output of development assistance (setting target with deadline) cf. NPM • Evaluation through achievement (economic growth, poverty reduction, etc.) • Developing management methods
Impact of private flows and Synergy with ODA • Increasing impacts of Trade and FDI on development • Experience of South-east and East Asia • Synergy of ODA and private sector activity in development
Development issues in Sub-Sahara Africa • Pessimistic prospect in terms of achievement MDGs targets and challenges by private sectors in SSA • Possibilities of Asia-Africa collaboration
Prospects of Japan’s ODA(1) Organizational reform including JICA, JBIC and Ministry of Foreign Affairs • Committee directed by Prime minister has initiative to formulate ODA Strategy • Integration of agencies (technical cooperation (JICA), loan assistance (JBIC) and grant aid assistance (Ministry of Foreign Affairs)
Prospects of Japan’s ODA(2) Human resource development in the field of development assistance • Necessity of close communication between ODA agencies, academic institutions, NGOs and private consultant companies • Role of FASID as a hub of network
Prospects of Japan’s ODA(3) Collaboration between ODA and private sectors in development assistance • Enabling environment for private sectors • PPP and CSR
Prospects of Japan’s ODA(4) Importance of public support to ODA • Accountability • Visibility • NGO and civil society • Purpose of ODA: development and foreign policy