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DNS Name Space: Flat vs Hierarchical Systems and Domain Distribution

Explore the concepts of flat and hierarchical name space systems in DNS, as well as the distribution of domains and zones. Understand how DNS resolution works and the difference between recursive and iterative resolution methods.

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DNS Name Space: Flat vs Hierarchical Systems and Domain Distribution

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  1. Chapter 25 DomainName System

  2. 25.1 Name Space Flat Name Space Hierarchical Name Space

  3. 25.2 Domain Name Space Label Domain Name

  4. Figure 25.1Domain name space

  5. Figure 25.2Domain names and labels

  6. 25.6 DNS Messages Header Question Section Answer Section Authoritative Section Additional Information Section

  7. Figure 25.3FQDN and PQDN

  8. Figure 25.4Domains

  9. 25.3 Distribution of Name Spaces Hierarchy of Name Servers Zone Root Server Primary and Secondary Servers

  10. Figure 25.5Hierarchy of name servers

  11. Figure 25.6Zones and domains

  12. Note: A primary server loads all information from the disk file; the secondary server loads all information from the primary server.

  13. 25.4 DNS In The Internet Generic Domain Country Domain Inverse Domain

  14. Figure 25.7DNS in the Internet

  15. Figure 25.8Generic domains

  16. Table 25.1 Generic domain labels

  17. Table 25.2 New generic domain labels

  18. Figure 25.9Country domains

  19. Figure 25.10Inverse domain

  20. 25.5 Resolution Resolver Mapping Names to Addresses Mapping Addresses to Names Recursive Resolution Iterative Resolution Caching

  21. Figure 25.11Recursive resolution

  22. Figure 25.12Iterative resolution

  23. Figure 25.13Query and response messages

  24. Figure 25.14Header format

  25. Note: DNS can use the services of UDP or TCP, using the well-known port 53.

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