1 / 37

Water and Sanitation Session 2: Environmentally Sustainable Water and Sanitation Technologies

Water and Sanitation Session 2: Environmentally Sustainable Water and Sanitation Technologies. What’s different between standard watsan and post-disaster watsan?. Flooding Indonesia December 2006 Photo Emily Rand. Key Points. Good WatSan = Good Environmental Management

thuy
Download Presentation

Water and Sanitation Session 2: Environmentally Sustainable Water and Sanitation Technologies

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Water and SanitationSession 2: Environmentally Sustainable Water and Sanitation Technologies

  2. What’s different between standard watsan and post-disaster watsan? Flooding Indonesia December 2006 Photo Emily Rand

  3. Key Points Good WatSan = Good Environmental Management Principle: WatSan projects “do no harm” to the environment Goal: Sustainable watsan projects after disasters have humanitarian and environmentally positive outcomes

  4. What are the criteria for successful watsan projects? • Another way of saying it: What are the conditions that need to be in place for watsan projects to succeed? • List them on a flip chart • E.g., • Community participation in decision making • Works with cultural norms and practices • Affordable • Appropriate soil and climate conditions • Adequate training in use and maintenance of the system • Others?

  5. In this session we will discuss…. • Key post-disaster watsan technologies • Technologies that are chosen for their sustainability • Disaster or emergency situations when this technology is uniquely applicable • When it is best not applied

  6. Basic Principle: Don’t Eat Poop Our job is to inserta barrier Mod 7 Ses 2

  7. Another Key Point: Latrines and Hand-washing Mod 7 Ses 2

  8. Environmentally Sustainable Technologies Water Supply Sanitation Solid waste management Mod 7 Ses 2

  9. Water Supply: Source, Movement, and Treatment Mod 7 Ses 2

  10. Water Sources Deep Ground Water Wells Shallow Wells Springs Rivers Ponds Dew Rain Water Ocean Mod 7 Ses 2

  11. Water Treatment • Boiling Water • BioSand Filter • Moringa Oleifera Seeds • Air Titra • Ceramic Filters • SODIS • Chlorine • Waster Pasteurization through Improved Cookstoves (WAPIC) Mod 7 Ses 2

  12. Sand Filter Mod 7 Ses 2

  13. Bio Sand Filter Mod 7 Ses 2

  14. Ceramic Filters Mod 7 Ses 2

  15. SODIS System http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Pictograms_SODIS.jpg Mod 7 Ses 2

  16. Sanitation Mod 7 Ses 2

  17. Pit Latrine Mod 7 Ses 2

  18. Latrine with Soak Pit Mod 7 Ses 2

  19. Septic Tanks Mod 7 Ses 2

  20. Desludging Septic Tanks Mod 7 Ses 2

  21. Anaerobic Filters/Biofilters Mod 7 Ses 2

  22. Urine Diversion Dehydration Toilets Sources: http://www.sustainablesettlement.co.za/howto/urinediv/images/fig1_big.jpg and http://www.gtz.de/de/dokumente/en-ecosan-topicsheet-2009.pdf Mod 7 Ses 2

  23. Urine Application on Agricultural Field near Stockholm (Sweden) Mod 7 Ses 2

  24. Composting Latrines: Move the Toilet Mod 7 Ses 2

  25. Composting Toilet: Move the Feces Mod 7 Ses 2

  26. Continual Composting Toilet Mod 7 Ses 2

  27. Wetlands for wastewater treatment Mod 7 Ses 2

  28. Communal Treatment Systems Mod 7 Ses 2

  29. Solid Waste Management Mod 7 Ses 2

  30. Mod 7 Ses 1

  31. Mod 7 Ses 2

  32. Home Composting Mod 7 Ses 2

  33. Solid Waste Options Reuse Reduce Recycle Safe Disposal Mod 7 Ses 2

  34. Biogas http://sgp.undp.org/intranet//img/projects/9238/SVS_Biogas.jpg Demonstration biogas plant in villages in Uttar Pradesh, India to reduce use of firewood and motivate the community to adopt cleaner alternate fuels.

  35. Questions? Mod 7 Ses 2

  36. Environmentally Sustainable Water and Sanitation Technologies: Group 1: Rain Tank, pp 5 -- 9 Group 2: Constructed Wetland, pp 10 -- 25 Group 3: Biofilter/Anaerobic filter, pp 26 -- 36 Group 4: Home Composting, pp 37 -- 42 Group 5: Composting Toilet, pp 43 – 49 All groups also receive “Other Technologies” pp 50 - 52 Mod 7 Ses 2

  37. LUNCH

More Related