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“Getting an Audit From Project Initiation to Out the Door: Internal Controls and Tips for Ourselves” 20 th Annual Conference Guam July 29, 2009 Marion M. Higa State Auditor, Hawai‘i. Goals for this Session. Identify internal controls for our own offices
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“Getting an Audit From Project Initiation to Out the Door: Internal Controls and Tips for Ourselves”20th Annual ConferenceGuamJuly 29, 2009Marion M. HigaState Auditor, Hawai‘i
Goals for this Session Identify internal controls for our own offices Sharpen supervisors’ awareness of how internal controls can trip us up or help us along Understand internal controls and tone at the top
Internal Controls? For Ourselves? Outline for today: External governing framework Internal governing framework Personnel manual Work process
Internal Controls? For Ourselves? (continued) Outline for today: Supervision and supervisors Elements of a finding: CCECR Communicating our work Quality control program
Internal Controls? For Ourselves? (continued) Outline for today: Training program Record keeping Evaluation
The external governing framework Where does your organization fit in your government? How was it created? What is your reporting chain? Does everyone in your unit or organization understand this framework?
The internal governing framework Policies and procedures Job descriptions Organization chart
Personnel manual ADA compliance Sexual harassment Family and Medical Leave Act Conditions of work Dress code
Recent personnel issues Generational differences
Work process and I/C snags along the way Planning Role of in-charge Basic legal research Risk assessment Scope creep Audit plan Work plan Hypothesis; theme
Work process and I/C snags along the way (continued) Fieldwork Strength of evidence On-site work Electronic working papers
Work process and I/C snags along the way (continued) Analysis and report production Analyst summaries “Reco-echo” Preliminary findings and recommendations; outline Analyst draft First edit Office draft Second edit
Work process and I/C snags along the way (continued) Analysis and report production (continued) Edited draft Draft for comment Agency comments; “final pieces”: overview, response to the response, foreword, transmittal paragraph Final production and distribution Draft legislation Testimony
Supervision and supervisors The doer; the delegator Role of checklists; GANTT charts Reports to supervisors Meetings
The elements of a finding: CCECR Condition Cause Effect Criteria Recommendation
Communicating our work Dealing with the media; who? how? Dealing with the legislature Power Point Writing: elevating the elegance
eats shoots and leaves eats, shoots, and leaves
active vs. passive voice common errors Style Guide
Quality control program Internal program External program
Training program New hire orientation and training All-staff training Supervisory training Personal development
Evaluation Staff Contractors Process
Contact Us: Hawai‘i Office of the Auditor Kekūanaō‘a Building 465 S. King Street, Room 500 Honolulu, Hawai‘i 96813 Phone: 808-587-0800 FAX: 808-587-0830 E-mail: auditors@auditor.state.hi.us Web site: www.state.hi.us/auditor