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Interconnect and Packaging Chapter 1: Spectrum and Resonance (digital vs. analog). Chung-Kuan Cheng UC San Diego. Digital Input Spectrum. Power spectral density of digital inputs. Digital Input Spectrum. Power spectral density of digital inputs Clock Rate = 1/T Transition Time t 10-90% ≤T
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Interconnect and PackagingChapter 1: Spectrum and Resonance (digital vs. analog) Chung-Kuan Cheng UC San Diego
Digital Input Spectrum Power spectral density of digital inputs
Digital Input Spectrum Power spectral density of digital inputs • Clock Rate = 1/T • Transition Time t10-90%≤T • Nulls appear at multiples of the clock rate • -20db/decade slope up to kneed frequency which is fknee ≡ 0.5/t10-90%
Resonance + Digital Input Suppose that step responses of the rise transition and the fall transition are different. • How do we modify the algorithm? Suppose that step responses are different due to history of transition up to m units of time. • How do we modify the algorithm?
References • B. K. Casper, M. Haycock, and R. Mooney, “An accurate and efficient analysis method for multi-Gb/s chip-to-chip signaling schemes,” in IEEE Symp. VLSI Circuits, Jun. 2002, pp. 54-57. • R. Shi, W. Yu, Y. Zhu, E. S. Kuh, and C. K. Cheng, “Efficient and accurate eye diagram prediction for high speed signaling,” in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Computer Aided Design, San Jose, CA, Nov 2008, pp. 655-661. • J. Ren and D. Oh, “Multiple edge responses for fast and accurate system simulations,” IEEE Trans. Adv. Packag., vol.31, no. 4, pp. 741-748, Nov. 2008. • C.C. Chou, T.L. Wu, and C.K. Cheng, "Eye Prediction of Digital Driver with Power Distribution Network Noise“ to appear in IEEE Electrical Performance of Electronic Packaing and Systems, 2012.