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This lesson covers the basics of complex numbers, including operations, properties of radicals, and solving equations.
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Complex Numbers 1.1 Write Complex Numbers MM2N1a, MM2N1b
Vocabulary Review • Square Root A number r is a square root of a number s if r² = s. • Radical The expression is called a radical. The symbol is a radical sign. • Radicand The number s beneath the radical sign.
Properties of Radicals • Product property of radicals • Quotient property of radicals
Find the greatest perfect square factor! • A. 24 • B. 42 • C. 56 • D. 18 • E. 27 • F. 68 • G. 400
Simplify the expression = 4, -4 • What property is needed? The product property!
Simplify the expression = ± • What property is needed? The quotient property!
Simplify the expression. A. B. C. D. E. 4 4
Worksheet • Odds ONLY! • Simplify # 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9. • First find the greatest perfect square factor, then simplify. • ANSWERS:
Worksheet • Do # 13, 15 • ANSWERS:
Worksheet • Do # 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29 • ANSWERS:
Adding and Subtracting Radicals • If we have one square root of three and add two square roots of three to it, how many square roots of three do we have? • NOTE: We can only combine radicals with the same radicands. Prove this with a calculator!
Worksheet • Do # 31, 33, 35 • ANSWERS:
Multiplying Radicals • Use the product property of radicals and distribute.
Worksheet • Do # 39, 41, 43 • ANSWERS:
Dividing Radicals • Use Rationalizing the Denominator to simplify
Worksheet • Do # 45, 47, 49, 51 • ANSWERS:
Solving radical equations • How do we solve
Worksheet • Do # 55, 57, 59, 61 • ANSWERS: 53. {96} 55. {5} 57. {-5} 59. {-5} 61. {320}
Homework Worksheet even numbered problems
Unit 1 – Complex Numbers • Solve
Vocabulary • Imaginary Unit : i i = where i² = -1. • Complex Number Written in standard form a + bi where a and b are real numbers. The number a is the real part and the number bi is the imaginary part. • Imaginary Number If b ≠ 0, then a + bi is an imaginary number. • Pure Imaginary Number If a = 0 and b ≠ 0, then a + bi is a pure imaginary number.
Textbook Page 4 # 13 – 15 # 16, 18, 22, 24, 26, 32
Find real numbers x and y to make the equation true. 4x + 6y = 8 + 18 x = y =
Find real numbers x and y to make the equation true. 4x – 4yi = 8 – 12i 5x + 3yi = 10 + 18i
Find real numbers x and y to make the equation true. 8x + 8yi = 16 + 24i 2x – 7yi = -14 + 21i
Textbook Page 4 #36, 38
Homework Textbook Page 4 #17-45 odd