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Laboratory Careers and Science

Laboratory Careers and Science. In Biomedical Technology. Clinical Laboratory Sciences. Work in lab and usually do not have contact with the client Most work is done while sitting and the lab has regular hours Need excellent vision, manual dexterity, and must know how to use the microscope.

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Laboratory Careers and Science

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  1. Laboratory Careers and Science In Biomedical Technology

  2. Clinical Laboratory Sciences Work in lab and usually do not have contact with the client Most work is done while sitting and the lab has regular hours Need excellent vision, manual dexterity, and must know how to use the microscope

  3. Clinical Laboratory SciencesPathologist • MD who examines specimens of body tissue, fluids, and secretions to diagnose disease • Determines the effectiveness of treatments and cause of death

  4. Pathologist Must complete medical school and then gets specialized training Employed by hospitals, medical schools, all levels of government, and private industry Often supervises the lab in hospitals

  5. Clinical Laboratory SciencesMedical Technologist • Also known as Clinical Laboratory Scientists • Work under the supervision of pathologist • Perform clinical laboratory testing and analyzes the results using independent judgement

  6. Clinical laboratory Scientists Cross- matches blood and does urinalysis Calibrates the equipment and assists in determining the accuracy of and utility of new tests Usually get a bachelor’s degree and then attend an additional education program of up to 1 yr. Take a national exam to become a certified technologist (CT) which is required in some states

  7. Clinical laboratory Scientists • Areas they can specialize in: • 1. Microbiological technologist – grows, isolates, and identifies microorganism • 2. Cytotechnologists – prepare and screen cells for diagnosis • 3. Chemistry technologists analyze body fluids and wastes • 4. Hematology – study of blood • 5 Immunology – study of resistance to pathogens

  8. Clinical Laboratory SciencesPhlebotomist • Obtain and process blood specimens to aid in the diagnosis and treatment of disease • May be educated on the job or in community college or in vocational programs

  9. Clinical Laboratory SciencesTerminology • Microorganisms = microscopic living organism, microbe • Hematology – study of blood • Pathogens – microorganisms that produce disease

  10. Clinical Laboratory Sciences Terminology Histology – study of body tissues. Histology technicians prepare body tissue for diagnosis, research and teaching

  11. [The medical specialist that frequently determines the time of death is the:] • [Phlebotomist] • [Nephrologist] • [Endocrinologist] • [Pathologist]

  12. [The medical technologist, or clinical laboratory scientist , usually completes a(an):] • [Associate degree] • [Apprenticeship] • [Bachelor’s degree] • [Vocational progam]

  13. [The study of how blood cells prevent disease caused by microorganisms is:] • [Biology] • [Pathology] • [Hematology] • [Immunology]

  14. [A microorganism that produces a disease is a:] • [Carrier] • [Pathogen] • [Fomite] • [Lysosome]

  15. [Michael’s primary job responsibility is drawing blood. What is his job title?] • [Cytologist] • [Medical Laboratory Technician] • [Phlebotomist] • [Microbiologist]

  16. [Preparing tissue slides and performing simple blood tests, cell counts and urinalysis are all duties of the:] • [Chemistry technologist] • [Microbiologist] • [Pathologist] • [Medical Laboratory Technician]

  17. Life Sciences • Life scientists study living organisms and life processes including growth and reproduction • Educational requirements for research are a Master’s Degree or doctoral-level preparations

  18. Life Sciences • This field has many opportunities in development in health care • Research is done in biology, anatomy, biochemistry, genetics, physics, physiology and microbiology • ¼ work for government and another 1/3 work for private industry

  19. Life SciencesMicrobiologist • Study bacteria, algae, viruses, and other microbes that cause disease or may used to prevent it • Develop vaccines and determine method of disease transmission

  20. Life SciencesMicrobiologist • Usually work in a lab of a hospital or private industry such as pharmaceuticals

  21. Life SciencesVirolgist • Research the method by which viruses infect cells and cause disease • Recently have helped to develop viruses that are used to transport and manipulate genetic material

  22. Life SciencesBiochemists • Study the chemical nature of living things • Cells – study reproduction, growth and metabolism • Research effect of hormones, enzymes, serums, and food on the tissues and organ of animals

  23. Life SciencesBiochemists • Work in medical labs or private industry • Need master’s or doctoral degree • Some jobs in hospitals require they pass a certification exam

  24. [The MD who examines specimens of body tissue, fluids, and secretions to diagnose disease is a: ] • [Phlebotomist] • [Pathologist] • [Radiologist] • [Dentist]

  25. [The study of the formed elements of blood and blood forming tissues is:] • [Bacteriology] • [Immunology] • [Pathology] • [Hematology]

  26. [The health care professional that must complete medical school and additional specialized training is the: ] • [Clinical laboratory technician] • [Cytotechnologist] • [Medical laboratory technician] • [Pathologist]

  27. [The health care professional that analyzes the effects of hormones, enzymes, serums, and food on tissues and organs is the:] • [Virologist] • [Microbiologist] • [Biochemist] • [Zoologist]

  28. [The health care professional responsible for developing new drugs, methods of treatment, and new methods of environmental protection is the:] • [Pathologist] • [Life scientist] • [Medical Laboratory assistant] • [Blood bank technician]

  29. [The laboratory health care professional responsible for performing clinical laboratory tests and analyzing the results using independent judgment is the: ] • [Zoologist] • [Histologic technician] • [Phlebotomist] • [Clinical laboratory scientist]

  30. The End

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